NURS 6650 Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy

Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy

Members of a cohesive group feel warmth and comfort in the group and a sense of belongingness; they value the group and feel in turn that they are valued, accepted, and supported by other members.

—Irvin D. Yalom, The Theory and Practice of Group Psychotherapy

Laureate Education (Producer). (2017). Introduction to psychotherapy with groups and families [Video file]. Baltimore, MD: Author.
 
Note: The approximate length of this media piece is 2 minutes.
 


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Group and family therapy offers a unique sense of community and support that may not be achieved through other therapeutic approaches. As you help clients effect change within themselves, they are able to in turn help others within the group change. Although many clients thrive in this environment, it is important to recognize that group and family therapy is not appropriate for everyone. Like any other therapeutic approach, group and family therapy has limitations that must be considered.
This week, as you begin exploring group and family therapy, you examine legal and ethical considerations of this therapeutic approach. You also prepare for your practicum experience by examining counseling theories and developing goals to guide your practice. NURS 6650 Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy

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Learning Resources

Note: To access this week’s required library resources, please click on the link to the Course Readings List, found in the Course Materials section of your Syllabus.

Required Readings

Wheeler, K. (Ed.). (2014). Psychotherapy for the advanced practice psychiatric nurse: A how-to guide for evidence-based practice. New York, NY: Springer.

  • Chapter 11, “Group Therapy” (pp. 407–428)

Nichols, M. (2014). The essentials of family therapy (6th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson.

  • Chapter 1, “The Foundations of Family Therapy” (pp. 1–6)
  • Chapter 2, “The Evolution of Family Therapy” (pp. 7–28)

Khawaja, I. S., Pollock, K., & Westermeyer, J. J. (2011). The diminishing role of psychiatry in group psychotherapy: A commentary and recommendations for change. Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience, 8(11), 20–23. Retrieved from http://innovationscns.com/
Note: You will access this article from the Walden Library databases.

Koukourikos, K., & Pasmatzi, E. (2014). Group therapy in psychotic inpatients. Health Science Journal, 8(3), 400–408. Retrieved from http://www.hsj.gr/medicine/group-therapy-in-psychotic-inpatients.php?aid=2644
Note: You will access this article from the Walden Library databases.

Lego, S. (1998). The application of Peplau’s theory to group psychotherapy. Journal of Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing, 5(3), 193–196. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2850.1998.00129.x
Note: You will access this article from the Walden Library databases.

Document: Practicum Journal Template (Word document)

Document: Midterm Exam Study Guide (Word document)

Document: Final Exam Study Guide (Word document)

Required Media

Laureate Education (Producer). (2015). Microskills: Family counseling techniques 1 [Video file]. Baltimore, MD: Author. NURS 6650 Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy.
 
Note: The approximate length of this media piece is 32 minutes.
 


–Downloads–
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Laureate Education (Producer). (2015). Microskills: Family counseling techniques 2 [Video file]. Baltimore, MD: Author.
 
Note: The approximate length of this media piece is 32 minutes.
 


–Downloads–
Download Video w/CC
Download Audio
Download Transcript

Laureate Education (Producer). (2015). Microskills: Family counseling techniques 3 [Video file]. Baltimore, MD: Author.
 
Note: The approximate length of this media piece is 24 minutes.
 


–Downloads–
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Sommers, G., Feldman, S., & Knowlton, K. (Producers). (2008a). Legal and ethical issues for mental health professionals, volume 1: Confidentiality, privilege, reporting, and duty to warn [Video file]. Mill Valley, CA: Psychotherapy.net.
 
Note: You will access this media from the Walden Library databases. The approximate length of this media piece is 140 minutes.

Optional Resources

Sommers, G., Feldman, S., & Knowlton, K. (Producers). (2008b). Legal and ethical issues for mental health professionals, volume 2: Dual relationships, boundaries, standards of care and termination [Video file]. Mill Valley, CA: Psychotherapy.net. NURS 6650 Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy
Note: You will access this media from the Walden Library databases. The approximate length of this media piece is 191 minutes.

Considering the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA), the idea of discussing confidential information with a patient in front of an audience is probably quite foreign to you. However, in group and family therapy, this is precisely what the psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner does. In your role, learning how to provide this type of therapy within the limits of confidentiality is essential. For this Discussion, consider how limited confidentiality and other legal and ethical considerations might impact therapeutic approaches for clients in group and family therapy.

Learning Objectives

Students will:
  • Compare legal and ethical considerations for group and family therapy to legal and ethical considerations for individual therapy
  • Analyze the impact of legal and ethical considerations on therapeutic approaches for clients in group and family therapy
  • Recommend strategies to address legal and ethical considerations for group and family therapy

To prepare:

  • Review this week’s Learning Resources and consider the insights they provide on group and family therapy.
  • View the media, Legal and Ethical Issues for Mental Health Professions, Volume I, and reflect on legal and ethical considerations for group and family therapy and individual therapy. NURS 6650 Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy

Note: For this Discussion, you are required to complete your initial post before you will be able to view and respond to your colleagues’ postings. Begin by clicking on the Post to Discussion Question link and then select Create Thread to complete your initial post. Remember, once you click submit, you cannot delete or edit your own posts, and you cannot post anonymously. Please check your post carefully before clicking Submit!

By Day 3

Post an explanation of how legal and ethical considerations for group and family therapy differ from those for individual therapy. Then, explain how these differences might impact your therapeutic approaches for clients in group and family therapy. Support your rationale with evidence-based literature. NURS 6650 Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy.

By Day 6

Respond to at least two of your colleagues by suggesting strategies to address the legal and ethical considerations your colleagues discussed. Support your responses with evidence-based literature.

Submission and Grading Information

Grading Criteria

To access your rubric:
Week 1 Discussion Rubric

Post by Day 3 and Respond by Day 6

To participate in this Discussion:
Week 1 Discussion


Assignment 1: Practicum – Week 1 Journal Entry

As a future advanced practice nurse, it is important that you are able to connect your classroom experience to your practicum experience. By applying the concepts you study in the classroom to clinical settings, you enhance your professional competency. Each week, you complete an Assignment that prompts you to reflect on your practicum experiences and relate them to the material presented in the classroom. This week, you begin documenting your practicum experiences in your Practicum Journal. NURS 6650 Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy.

Note: Be sure to use the Practicum Journal Template, located in this week’s Learning Resources.

Learning Objectives

Students will:
  • Analyze nursing and counseling theories to guide practice in psychotherapy*
  • Summarize goals and objectives for personal practicum experiences*
  • Produce timelines for practicum activities*

* The Assignment related to this Learning Objective is introduced this week and submitted in Week 3.
In preparation for this course’s practicum experience, address the following in your Practicum Journal:

  • Select one nursing theory and one counseling theory to best guide your practice in psychotherapy.
    Note: For guidance on nursing and counseling theories, refer to this week’s Learning Resources.
  • Explain why you selected these theories. Support your approach with evidence-based literature.
  • Develop at least three goals and at least three objectives for the practicum experience in this course.
  • Create a timeline of practicum activities based on your practicum requirements.
  • NURS 6650 Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy

By Day 7 of Week 4

Submit your Assignment.


Assignment 2: Board Vitals

This week you will be responding to twenty Board Vitals questions that cover a broad review of your Nurse Practitioner program courses up to this point.
These review questions will provide practice that is critical in your preparation for the national certification exam that’s required to certify you to practice as a nurse practitioner. These customized test questions are designed to help you prepare for your Nurse Practitioner certification exam. It is in your best interest to take your time, do your best, and answer each question to the best of your ability. NURS 6650 Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy
You can access Board Vitals through the link sent to you in email or by following the link below:

https://www.boardvitals.com/

By Day 7
Complete the Board Vitals questions.


Making Connections

Now that you have:

  • Explored legal and ethical considerations for group and family therapy
  • Prepared for your practicum experience by examining counseling theories and developing goals to guide your practice

Next week, you will:

  • Explore family assessment and therapy as you assess client families presenting for psychotherapy
  • Develop diagnoses for clients receiving family psychotherapy and consider legal and ethical implications of counseling these clients

Looking Ahead 1: Didactic Assignments

Week 3 Discussion: In a 3- to 5-minute Kaltura video, you will discuss a client family you have observed and/or counseled during your practicum experience. Be sure to make arrangements with your preceptor so you can fulfill the requirements of the Discussion. Refer to the Week 3 Discussion for additional guidance.
Week 10 Discussion: In a 3- to 5-minute Kaltura video, you will discuss a child or adolescent group you have observed and/or counseled during your practicum experience. Be sure to make arrangements with your preceptor so you can fulfill the requirements of the Discussion. Refer to the Week 10 Discussion for additional guidance.
Week 11 Discussion: In a standard Discussion thread, you will discuss an older adult group you have observed and/or counseled during your practicum experience. Be sure to make arrangements with your preceptor so you can fulfill the requirements of the Discussion. Refer to the Week 11 Discussion for additional guidance. NURS 6650 Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy.


Looking Ahead 2: Practicum Assignments

Each week, you will complete practicum-related Assignments. It is highly recommended that you review the practicum assignments for Weeks 2–11 before Day 7 of Week 1. This will give you time to meet with your preceptor so that you can fulfill the requirements of each Assignment.

  • Week 2:You will write about two clients from a family you observed or counseled. (Assignment to be submitted by Day 7 of Week 4)
  • Week 3: You will complete a comprehensive client family assessment. (Assignment to be submitted by Day 7 of Week 4)
  • Week 5: You will write about two clients from a family you observed or counseled and explain whether solution-focused or cognitive behavioral therapy would be effective with the family. (Assignment to be submitted by Day 7 of Week 7). NURS 6650 Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy.
  • Week 7: You will write a progress note and privileged psychotherapy note for the client family you assessed in Week 3 for the comprehensive client family assessment. (Assignment to be submitted by Day 7 of Week 7.)
  • Week 8: You will write about two clients you observed or counseled during a group therapy session and explain whether cognitive behavioral therapy would be effective with the group. (Assignment to be submitted by Day 7 of Week 10)
  • Week 10: You will write about two clients you observed or counseled during a group therapy session for children and adolescents. (Assignment to be submitted by Day 7 of Week 10)
  • Week 10: You will write a client termination summary for a client who is ready to complete group therapy. (Assignment to be submitted by Day 7 of Week 11). NURS 6650 Week 1: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Group and Family Therapy



Student: _________________________

Date: ___________

School of Nursing: Pathophysiology

Nursing Process Data Form


Student: ___________________________________ Date of Care: __________________
A. Identifying Data
Patient Initials: ________Age: ____ Gender: _______Allergies: ___________________
Primary Language: ______________Ethnicity: ____________ Religion:______________
Marital Status: _________________ Occupation: _________________________________
Insurance: ________________________________________________________________
Family Composition: ________________________________________________________
Home/Living Situation: ______________________________________________________
Date/s of Care: _________Date of Admission: __________Date/s of Surgery:___________
Physician(s)/Specialty: _______________________________________________________
Admitting Diagnosis/es: ______________________________________________________
Surgical Procedure(s) this hospitalization: __________________________________________________________________________
B. Biological
1. Past Medical/Surgical History/Chronic Conditions:
(Provide date of onset and/or diagnosis for each condition)
2. Recent Medical History/Reason for Admission/Course of Hospitalization:
(Discuss all related details that led to the pts. admission to the hospital up until the moment you assumed pt. care on your shift. This tells the story of current stay)
3. Home Medications: Provide name, dose, frequency and WHY the pt. needs the
medication based on their medical history & chronic conditions:

Generic/Trade Name Dose Frequency Purpose

Add to table as needed. All home meds must be included.
4. Definition of Medical Diagnosis with patient’s signs & symptoms at time of admission:
5. Physical Assessment:
Ht _____ Wt______ BSA________ BMI __________

VITAL SIGNS/HEMODYNAMICS:

Time Temp F/C Pulse (apical/radial)
BPM
Resp/min BP in mmHg
R or L
Pulse Ox %
        /  
        /  
        /  
        /  


PAIN ASSESSMENT:

Time Pain Tool Used Pain Rating Pain Description (OLDCART) Functional Pain Goal PainMedication (or other care)

Response To

Intervention


LABORATORY DATA:

TEST
NORMAL

VALUE

RESULTS
RESULTS
RATIONALE FOR ABNORMALS
CHEMISTRY Date / Time Date / Time State the reason why this pts. lab values are abnormal
Na
K
Cl
Mg
HCO3-
Glucose
BUN
Creatinine
T. Protein
Albumin
Uric Acid
Calcium
Phosphorus
Bilirubin
Alk Phos
ALT (SGPT)
AST (SGOT)
LDH
Cholesterol
LDL
HDL
Troponin
CPK isos
MM, MB, BB
CBC Normal Date/Time Date/Time Rational for Abnormals:
Hgb
Hct
WBC
RBC
Diff
Plates
PT/INR
PTT
Other Normal Date/Time Date/Time Rational for Abnormals:
C & S
Cultures


ARTERIAL BLOOD GASES:

ABGs
RESULTS

Date / Time:

RESULTS

Date / Time:

pH
pO2
O2 Saturation
pCO2
HCO3
Overall Interpretación:


DIAGNOSTIC TEST & PROCEDURES:

(Include 12 Lead EKG, CXR, Cardiac Cath, CT, MRI, Ultrasound, Endoscopy, Echocardiogram, etc)

Test: Pt. Results:
(Date/Time)
Normals:
(referenced)
Rationale For Test Being Performed On This Patient: Rationale for Abnormal Test Results:

INTAKE AND OUTPUT Past 24º Balance ___+/-____________


Does the patient have a positive or negative fluid balance as of this date? How much?______ML

Intake

12º

Output

12º
PO / Enteral Source:
IV
Blood Products

Medications


IV Solutions/Parenteral Nutrition/Blood Products :

Name of Infusant:
Rate:
Site:

(describe the appearance)

IV Solution:
Lipids/TPN:
Blood Products:

Routine/PRN Medications


List all the patient’s medications ordered. Why would THIS patient have this medication specifically? Consider diagnosis, medical history, lab values, procedures when discussing the rational for each medication.

Medication: Dose: Route: Frequency:
Classification:
Action:
Safe dose range for age/wt:
Rational for use in THIS patient:
Desired Effect:
Side Effects:
Toxic Efect:
Nursing Implications:
Pt/Fam teaching needs:

Medication: Dose: Route: Frequency:
Classification:
Action:
Safe dose range for age/wt:
Rational for use in THIS patient:
Desired Effect:
Side Effects:
Toxic Efect:
Nursing Implications:
Pt/Fam teaching needs:

Medication: Dose: Route: Frequency:
Classification:
Action:
Safe dose range for age/wt:
Rational for use in THIS patient:
Desired Effect:
Side Effects:
Toxic Efect:
Nursing Implications:
Pt/Fam teaching needs:

Medication: Dose: Route: Frequency:
Classification:
Action:
Safe dose range for age/wt:
Rational for use in THIS patient:
Desired Effect:
Side Effects:
Toxic Efect:
Nursing Implications:
Pt/Fam teaching needs:

Medication: Dose: Route: Frequency:
Classification:
Action:
Safe dose range for age/wt:
Rational for use in THIS patient:
Desired Effect:
Side Effects:
Toxic Effect:
Nursing Implications:
Pt/Fam teaching needs:

Medication: Dose: Route: Frequency:
Classification:
Action:
Safe dose range for age/wt:
Rational for use in THIS patient:
Desired Effect:
Side Effects:
Toxic Efect:
Nursing Implications:
Pt/Fam teaching needs:


**Continue to copy the above chart as often as needed to include ALL Routine & PRN

meds**

Head-to-Toe Assessment

INTEGUMENTARY:


Skin: Color __________ Turgor __________ Temp __________ Moisture ___________

Lesions ________________________________________________________________

Incisions__________________________________ Dressings _____________________

Varicose Veins ______________________ Scars _____________________ Nails _____

Pressure Ulcer: Location __________________ Stage _____________ Characteristics _______________________________________________________________________

Unusual Pigmentations/Tattoos/Piercings___________________________________

Drainage/ Suction ________________________________________________________

Dressings (describe each by site, size, appearance,characteristics, drainage, etc.) ____________________________________________________________________

Note: *Labs & Medications for the integumentary system must be address here

MUSCULOSKELETAL:


Activity Level __________ROM __________Gait/Mobility __________ Posture __________

MuscleTone/Strength __________________________________________________________

Any Contractures______________________________________________________________

LUE____________ RUE_______________ LLE_________________ RLE_________________

Assistive Devices ________________________Prosthesis/es___________________________

Other Devices_________________________________________________________________

Frequent position of pt. on your shift_______________________________________________

Note: *Labs & Medications for the musculoskeletal system must be address

NEUROLOGICAL:


Level of consciousness, alertness, orientation, cognition memory (short/long term) _________________________________________________________________________

Sleep/rest patterns _________________________________________________________

Speech __________________________________________________________________

Sensory (taste, smell, touch)_________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________

Motor (fine/gross) __________________________________________________________

Vision ____________________________________________________________________

Hearing ___________________________________________________________________

Reflexes ____________________________________________________________________

Cranial Nerves (All must be included, how tested & results) ________________________________________________________________________

Note: *Labs & Medications for the neurological system must be address

CARDIOVASCULAR:

Heart Sounds ________ Rate ____________ Rhythm ____________ Apical ________

Pulses: R/L Radial ___________ Brachial ________Femoral ______DP_____ PT ____

Capillary Refill ________________________ Skin color/temp _____________________ Edema/Location___________________________________________________________

Shunts/Location (bruit, thrill)_________________________________________________

Note: *Labs, Vitals & Medications for the cardiovascular system must be address

PULMONARY:

Respirations:

Rate/Min ______ Rhythm_______ Depth______ Effort/Ease_______ Pulse Ox __________

Breath Sounds (all lobes & bilateral comparison) R/L – Crackles (fine, coarse) Wheezes (inspiration, expiration), Diminished, Absent _________________________________________

Sputum/Secretions ______________________________________________________________

Oxygen Therapy/Rate:_______________________ Via_________________________________

RT Treatments (type, frequency)______________________ _____________________________

Chest Tubes _________________ Suction __________________ Drainage ________

Note : *Labs, Vitals & Medications for the pulmonary system must be address

GASTROINTESTINAL:


Diet__________________ Appetite ________________ Intake% ___________N/V ____

Kcal per day needed _________________________ receiving ___________________

Enteral nutrition: NG Tube _________________ G Tube ________________ J Tube _________

Mouth /oral mucosa______________________________Teeth/Dentures___________________

Abdomen: (soft, distended, ascites, stomas): _________________________________________

Bowel sounds: Location____________________ Activity________________________________

Bowel Patterns ______________ Last BM ___________ Stool Characteristics _______________

Note: *Labs & Medications for the gastrointestinal system must be address

GENITOURINARY:


Urine: Output (hourly, 8º, 12º, 24º) ___________ Characteristics __________________

Patterns of voiding _____________________________________ Catheter (type) ______

Genitalia: Female______________________________ Male_______________________

Sexual History (if applicable) _______________________________________________

Childbearing History (if applicable):__________________________________________

Note: *Labs & Medications for the genitourinary system must be address

6. Clinical Manifestation of Current Condition(s):

Expected Manifestations. According to Literature for Each Medical Diagnosis and Surgical Procedure. Must be referenced and cited per APA Assessment findings on Day of Care r/t each diagnosis. Include vitals, labs and physical assessment data
(Date)___________
Dx #1:
Dx #2:
Dx #3:
Dx #1:
Dx #2:
Dx #3:


7. Patient Care Needs on your shift: (Discus your focus/concerns /care for the day)


8. Pathophysiology (Discuss pathophysiology of patient’s current and relevant past medical/surgical problems. Integrate with clinical data such as vital signs, labs, diagnostic test, procedures, medication use, and family history) Most patients have multiple diagnosis, ONE must be discussed:

Integrate textbook details with specifics of your patient. Make this very specific to the patient you have cared for. Cite references per APA (This generally requires 2 pages MINIMUM, double space)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

9. Potential Complications (based on pathophysiology & referenced):

Medical Diagnosis: Potential Complication:
Dx #1
Dx #2
Dx #3


10. Nursing / Medical Therapies and Treatments:

(Utilize Potter and Perry& Lewis textbooks. Cite all rational & nursing implications)

Treatment Rationale for Treatment / Patient Application Nursing Implications Frequency


This should be a comprehensive list of all the care provided to your patient during your shift. It may be care offered by other disciplines or by nursing. Examples include: ADL’s, ambulation, ROM, feeding, I&O, Vitals, Med pass, documentation. PT, ST, RT, OT, MD visit, repositioning, dressing changes, pt/family education, emotional or spiritual care, visit from chaplain, etc. etc. ALL care provided to a patient requires some level of nursing assessment and monitoring and has a nursing implication. This chart is designed for you to explain how busy you were providing outstanding care to your patient.

1. Individual/Family Developmental Stage and Family Dynamics:

C. Psychosocial Subsystem

(Discuss stages per Ericson and Maslow with rational based on your assessment of pt)

2. Cultural Influences/Health Beliefs and Values:

(Provide general information regarding pts identified culture first)

3. Individual/Family Challenges VS. Individual/ Family Strengths

Individual/Family Challenges Individual/Family Strengths
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.


4. Individual/Family Coping with the Current Stressors:

D. Spiritual Subsystem

1. Spiritual Assessment: {Ref. Taylor (2002); Potter & Perry (2013), Articles for a variety of spiritual assessment tools that can be used. Student must identify the specific model/tool/assessment used, the questions asked and the patient’s response including patient’s own words in quotations}

Spiritual Strengths Spiritual Resources Spiritual Needs
1. 1. 1.
2. 2. 2.
3. 3. 3.


5. Link between spiritual assessment findings and overall health of patient:

Note: This is a great place to integrate the required research article, then link to specific patient issues

2

UNRS 367 / J. David

Community Referral, Follow-up Appointments, Medications, Treatments, Equipment, Support Groups, Home Health Needs and Long Term Care Concerns.

Educational Needs Evaluation of Teaching Medications/Treatments/Equipment Referrals / Follow-up / Disposition


Provide a list of names and contact information in the patient’s neighborhood, for necessary support groups or other types of resources that might be required by patient upon discharge:

G. References and Reference list per APA guidelines

1. At least one general clinical or specialty article

a) Use articles from peer reviewed professional journals.

b) Must include copy of the article.

2. At least three Evidenced Based Research Article


a) Three research article required for full credit.

b) Include a copy of all the articles used to obtain credit.

c) Write a brief statement on how a research article was applied to nursing care for this specific patient.

3. Formatting & Appearance of completed work

a. APA format

b. Pagination

c. Title & Running header

d. Margins

e. Quotations

f. References

g. Spelling

h. Grammar

UNRS 367: Writing Case Study Tips
1. Pick a patient for your Case Study
2. Make sure that you know your patient’s diagnosis
3. Review the patient’s chart, MD, RN, and other multidisciplinary team’s notes, medications, lab values, etc.
4. Use the Data Form as your guide when you are gathering all the information about your patient.
5. Gather as much information as you can about your patient.
6. Interviewing the patient as well as family members caring for the patient.
7. Go to the library and search for 3 current (within the last 5 years) evidenced based research on the diagnosis/pathophysiology/plan of care of your patient.
8. Using the evidenced based research you have chosen, use this to understand and support the pathophysiology and treatment plan or plan of care for your patient.
9. In writing you paper, use the following subheading (see Data Form & APA Format)
a. Identifying Data
b. Biological System
c. Psychological Subsystem
d. Spiritual Subsystem
e. Nursing Diagnosis Collaborative Problem/Care Plan Evaluation
f. Discharge Needs
10. Have a complete Reference List – indicate all the resources you used including books. (APA format)
11. Proof read your paper
12. Check Appearance and APA format (must have title page and reference page)
Case Study Rubric
_____ 1. Identifying Data (5 pts.)
_____ 2. Biological System (5 pts.)
· Laboratory Data (5 pts.)
· Diagnostic Test & Procedures (5 pts.)
· Medications (5 pts.)
· Vital Signs (5 pts.)
_____ 3. Pathophysiology (10 points)
_____ 3. Psychological Subsystem (5 pts.)
_____ 4. Spiritual Subsystem (5 pts.)
_____ 5. Nursing Diagnosis Collaborative Problem/
Care Plan Evaluation (10 pts.)
_____ 6. Discharge Needs (5 pts.)
_____ 7. 3 Evidenced Based Research (6 pts.)
_____ 8. Reference List (5 pts.)
_____ 9. APA Format (5 pts.)
_____ 10. Organization and Appearance (5 pts.)
_____ 11. Data Form (10 pts.)
_____ 12. Body max 8-10 pages, not including title and reference page (5 pts.)

Create a PowerPoint and write an essay

LAB: Ecosystem Project (write a paper and make a powerpoint presentation)
Step 1 – Select an Ecosystem (ALREADY SELECTED NEOTROPIC )
Refer to page 511, Figure 17.10-Discuss with the other students assigned to your Biogeographic Realm on which specific ecosystem you will present on. NO TWO students in your Biogeographic Realm should be presenting the same ecosystems. For Example: If you were assigned Neartic, and you have Jane, John, and Austin in your group. Then Jane could choose Temperate Decidious Forest, specifically the Ozark Mtn. Forest here in AR, John could pick Desert, specifically the Death Valley National Park, and Austin could choose Polar Ice Cap, specifically Greenland above the Artic Circle. (not decide specific area to write, have to find one location like yellow highlighted in the Neotropic Biogeographic
Step 2 – What to Include in Your Paper
I have seven specific points that I will be looking for in your paper. Be sure you answer these questions as you write your paper:
Biogeographic Realm: Nearctic (example)
Biome: Temperate Decidious Forest (example)
Specific Location: Ozark National Forest in Pope County (example)
1. Describe your biome from your assigned biogeographic realm. (Reference map is figure 17.10) Once you select your specific ecosystem(Neotropic), yearly climate, describe its inhabitants, living and physical environment (i.e. rocks, soil, climate, etc.) and how they interact.
2. Is this a harsh environment or one thriving with resources (Ch 17.4)? What is the species richness and biodiversity in your specific location (Ch 17.1, 17.2, 17.3)? Describe examples in your biome of the 3 kinds of species interactions (Ch 16.2, 16.3, 16.4)?  NOTE: Need to describe species at your specific location, “snakes, lizards, insects” etc are not acceptable. You should say “Artic Fox”, “White-tailed Deer”, “Hog-nosed snake”, “Green Anole lizard”, “Dung Beetle”, etc.
3. How does energy flow through the environment (biomass pyramids, food webs)? Give specific species examples for each tropic level. The variety of plant life (primary producers), variety of animals (primary, secondary, and tertiary consumers), and decomposers that are found within your biome (Ch 16.6).
4. What are some adaptations that the organisms in your specific location have adapted with? (Ch 16.1)
5. What about the nutrient cycle (refer to the water, oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon cycles) (Ch 16.6). How does this ecosystem impact humans (Ch 16.7, Ch 17.6, 17.7)? What are the ecosystem services your specific location provide?
6. Is the environment prone to drought, fires, earthquakes, or any other natural events (density-independent factors) (Ch 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, 18.5)? What are some threatening issues if any in this environment (i.e. deforestation, pollution, urbanization, over hunting/fishing, exotic organisms)?
7. Any endangered or threatened organisms in your specific location? What about federal protection or conservation organizations at your specific location (Ch 16.5, 17.8, 17.10)?
· Step 3 – References and Formatting
• Your paper must be a minimum of 3 typed pages.
 • College level grammar and sentence structure is expected. 
• Use standard MLA writing styles for your paper and for your references.
• You should have a minimum of 3 references, one of which needs to be from a non-internet source.
• You may post photos and other supporting materials at the end of your paper, however, photos and extra materials do not count as part of your three page minimum.
Citation Example:
When quoting someone’s work directly or their ideas, you must give them credit (Doe and Smith, 2004).
Reference Example:
Doe, J.L., and Smith, R. T.  2004. How to write a reference and in-paragraph citations.  Journal of Grammar  v. 3 pgs 543-556
Note: Please make sure all your internet references are from valid scientific websites, I do check your references when grading. Good websites-National Geographic, NOVA.pbs, .edu websites, .gov websites are some acceptable examples. You should avoid blogs, weebly, prezi, product/merchandising websites, political and religious websites as these are often biased and unscientific opinion sites. If you would like me to verify a source, just please send me an email ahead of your submission.
Textbook as screenshot.

Organizational Values in Nursing Essay

Write a 600-750-word essay on organizational values using APA format. Include the following: i) Describe how alignment between the values of an organization and the values of the nurse impact nurse engagement and patient outcomes. ii) Discuss how an individual can use effective communication techniques to influence the values of other nurses and be effective in problem-solving processes in the organization and the profession. iii) Include a relevant example from your personal work experience. iv) Include at least one outside nursing article, properly referenced and cited, with at a total of at least three properly referenced and cited references My background in nursing is as a labor and delivery nurse, please contact me if need info about personal experience

Professional Nursing Practice

Introduction:
The purpose of this task is to develop a working knowledge of nursing theory, nursing ethics, and professional accountability and apply these concepts to your professional clinical practice. You will be required to think about real-life scenarios and how they relate to nursing codes in your professional practice.
Requirements:
Your submission must be your original work. No more than a combined total of 30% of the submission and no more than a 10% match to any one individual source can be directly quoted or closely paraphrased from sources, even if cited correctly. Use the Turnitin Originality Report available in Taskstream as a guide for this measure of originality.
You must use the rubric to direct the creation of your submission because it provides detailed criteria that will be used to evaluate your work. Each requirement below may be evaluated by more than one rubric aspect. The rubric aspect titles may contain hyperlinks to relevant portions of the course.
A.  Identify a nursing theory that has influenced your values and goals.
1.  Explain how nurses apply the identified theory from part A to implement excellent nursing practices.
2.  Discuss how the identified theory from part A fits your professional practice.
B.  Identify the contributions of two historical nursing figures in the nineteenth or twentieth century.
1.  Compare the differences in contributions of the two historical figures identified in part B.
2.  Describe how the contributions of the two historical figures influence your professional nursing practice.
C.  Explain the functional differences between the State Board of Nursing and the American Nurses Association (ANA).
1.  Define the roles of these two organizations.
2.  Explain how these two organizations influence your nursing practice.
3.  Explain the requirements for professional license renewal in your state.
a.  Discuss the consequences of failure to maintain license requirements in your state.
4.  Compare the differences between registered nursing license requirements in a compact state versus a non-compact state.
D.  Discuss the functional differences between the Food and Drug Administration and the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (see the web links below).
1.  Discuss how the two regulatory agencies influence your professional nursing practice.
a.  Describe your role as a patient advocate in promoting safety when a patient has requested to use an alternative therapy.
E.  Discuss the purposes of the Nurse Practice Act in your state and its impact on your professional practice.
1.  Discuss the scope of practice for a RN in your state.
2.  Discuss how your state defines delegation for the RN.
F.  Apply each of the following roles to your professional practice:
•   a scientist
•   a detective
•   a manager of the healing environment
G.  Identify two provisions from the American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics (see web link below).
1.  Analyze how the two provisions identified in part G influence your professional nursing practice.
2.  Describe a nursing error that may occur in a clinical practice (e.g., clinical setting, skills lab, or simulation).
a.  Explain how the ANA provisions identified in part G can be applied to the error discussed in part G2.
H.  Identify four leadership qualities or traits that represent excellence in nursing.
1.  Discuss the significance of the four leadership qualities identified in part H in the nurse’s role as each of the following:
•   a leader at the bedside
•   within a nursing team or interdisciplinary team
2.  Identify how your work environment impacts the following:
•   nursing leadership
•   decision making
•   professional development
I.  Acknowledge sources, using APA-formatted in-text citations and references, for content that is quoted, paraphrased, or summarized.
J.  Demonstrate professional communication in the content and presentation of your submission.

Assessment 3 Letter to the Editor: Population Health Policy Advocacy

Question description

ASSESSMENT INSTRUCTIONS

SCENARIO

Throughout this course, you have focused on a specific health issue occurring within a specific population. You researched position papers regarding this health concern, and you developed a health policy proposal to positively impact the health of the affected individuals. It is now time to reach a greater audience regarding your policy proposal.

INSTRUCTIONS

Develop a letter to the editor of a peer-reviewed academic or professional nursing journal based on the policy proposal that you created for Assessment 2. Choose from one of the journals on the Ultimate List of Nursing Journals (in the Resources) and go to that journal’s Web site to find out the requirements for submitting a letter to the editor, such as format requirements, topics, and word counts. Make sure you select a nursing journal that covers the topic about which you are going to write. If you want to use another journal that is not on this list, please make sure the journal does address health care, because this is the purpose of the assessment.
The goal of your letter is to be informative about the policy that you developed for Assessment 2, while also being persuasive about the need for and benefit of similar policies in other health care settings. The bullet points below correspond to the grading criteria in the scoring guide. Be sure that your submission addresses all of them. You may also want to read the Letter to the Editor: Population Health Policy Advocacy Scoring Guide and Guiding Questions: Letter to the Editor: Population Health Policy Advocacy document to better understand how each grading criterion will be assessed.

  • Evaluate the current state of the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population.
    • Look back to the data or scenario you used in Assessment 1 to address this criterion.
  • Analyze how the current state of the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population necessitates health policy development and advocacy.
  • Justify why a developed policy will be vital in improving the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population.
  • Advocate for policy development in other care settings with regard to a specific issue in a target population.
  • Analyze the ways in which interprofessional aspects of a developed policy will support efficient and effective achievement of desired outcomes for the target population.
  • Communicate in a professional and persuasive manner, writing content clearly and logically with correct use of grammar, punctuation, and spelling.
  • Integrate relevant sources to support assertions, correctly formatting citations and references using current APA style (or the journal’s preferred style).

ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS

The submission requirements for your editorial will depend on the journal you choose. To find out the requirements, go to the journal’s Web site. There should be a section regarding submissions that will address how to format letters to the editor, and whether there is a word count limit (there usually is a limit).

  • If the journal does not have submission guidelines for the number of resources required, use 3–5 sources.
  • To be sure that your instructor knows the submission and formatting requirements for your letter, include the journal’s guidelines on a separate page at the end of the document you submit for this assessment.

Please answer the questions based on the case study, and dig deep! How good are you at identifying risk?

This is a discussion post.

PLEASE USE at least one SCHOLARLY PEER-Review REFERENCE, this book below
Jarvis, C. (2016). Physical examination & health assessment (7th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier.
This case study gives you a great opportunity to use your well-honed skills–and sharpen them even further. Please answer the questions based on the case study, and dig deep! How good are you at identifying risk?
Millie Gardner, an 83-year-old female patient, is being discharged home today to the care of her husband Fred (87 years old) following a 9-day hospitalization for pneumonia, dehydration, and failure to thrive. She has a history of hypertension (HTN), Type II Diabetes, and cerebral vascular accident (CVA) with left-sided weakness. Patient is alert and oriented but does have periods of forgetfulness during the overnight hours. Patient has intermittent incontinence of bowel and bladder and requires assistance with all activities of daily living (ADLs).
Medications:
· Lopressor
· Lisinopril
· Plavix
· Metformin
· Novolin R per sliding scale *NEW*
· Multivitamin
· Colace
· Zithromax *NEW*
Upon arrival you are greeted by Champ, the couple’s rambunctious miniature Doberman pinscher dog. Millie is in her wheelchair staring blankly out the window, and Fred is busy in the kitchen preparing the couple’s lunch.
· Based on the scenario above, please use the general survey process to describe the areas that you would be observing immediately upon entry to the home.
· What, if any, concerns related to Millie’s skin and nutritional status do you have?
· What nursing interventions will you include in the plan of care to address these concerns?
· What teaching strategies will you use to educate Millie and Fred on the new medications?
· Using the SBAR, please include the information that you will communicate to the physician’s office at the completion of the visit.

Unit 8 Assignment
Unit outcomes addressed in this Assignment:
· Apply health education strategies to protect and promote optimal physical and mental health.
· Design a PowerPoint regarding how to implement an educational program that promotes public health.
Course outcome assessed/addressed in this Assignment:
HS499-4: Public Health and Education: Integrate basic knowledge of the core disciplines within public health and deliver educational programs that promote public health.
Instructions
· Create a 15-20 slide presentation that promotes public health.
· Be sure to integrate the core disciplines within public health.
· Create a narration script in the notes section of your PowerPoint to develop a 30-60 minute presentation that will be uploaded to the Unit 8 Assignment Dropbox.
Requirements
· The presentation should be at least 15-20 slides in length.
· Include a list of references in APA format, including the information used from the modules.

Short Paper: Evaluation Of Programs
Technology to Use and How to Promote Information on STSs
By. Kristi Felch
Cases of Sexually Transmitted Infections have increasingly been heard in young people. A study has shown that in twelfth grade, about 65% of the students in high school will have engaged in sexual intercourse and five of them, one might have more than four sexual partners, this became the reason why they are the target and the most vulnerable people to such infections like syphilis, gonorrhea, and others. After high school, the numbers continue to increase. Young people especially teenagers and young adults are caught up in the situation because of the make decisions and act in ways that put them in risks of getting STIs.
Such young people are likely to have many sex partners, usually choose to engage in unprotected sex, most of them are exposed to drug and alcohol abuse and while under the influence of the drugs or alcohol, and they end up engaging in activities that make them vulnerable to contracting STIs. Coming up with statistics of how many STIs that are occurring among young people is not an easy task since many of the infections are silent with no noticeable symptoms. As a result, the only way to diagnose them is through testing. However, routine screening programs are not widespread to mean that no every teenager can access any, social stigma and lack of public awareness is another hindrance for open discussions between the health care nurses and the victims about the risk associated with the infections and why testing is essential. The young generation for this reason, therefore, have always bored a large portion of the burden of STIs. This will paper will talk about the technology, and the outlet used to give insights on STIs health problem to the young people which include creating a program with information to read and audios to listen to and using the blog to market it so that the target population can get information in the comfort of their homes.
To help young people from suffering so much, I will create a blog that will major and round up all the issues related to STIs. In this platform, young people will get educated on matters concerning STIs and any questions they will have will be answered through the blog. The blog will open a platform where questions are received worldwide, and contributions from various experts on the issues are welcomed.
While talking STIs can be beneficial since it is educative, but it is true that the infections come from having unprotected sex and that is why the blog will also involve discussions concerning condoms and their importance as well as when to use and not to use them. The blog will help young people talk freely without the fear of stigmatization from the society since there is no physical contact. Getting used to talking about sex and protection can help the young people open up to their doctors whenever they have problems on their sex life. The more sexual health matters are normalized, the more the victims become ready to open up and be honest about how they feel and the less they will fear other people’s reactions. Through the blog, young get the confidence and believe that even though STIs are transmitted sexually do not make them shameful.
With the information and the knowledge, I have about the STIs, ways of contraction, symptoms and possible ways to prevent them, I will come with a product a pamphlet in nature but a small one containing brief and easy to understand information that touches on all the STIs that exist. The product will be designed to help the teenagers and young adults who are the vulnerable populations for such infections. The book will then be posted on the blog where the target population will have access to it for more information about how to live an STI free life. While some of the answers the young people will be looking at can be answered in the comment box of the blog, more information will be found in the book which will be good for those who would want to expand their knowledge about the infections.
To promote this information, the product will be sold at a low price so that many young people will be capable of purchasing it. Also, since the product aims at changing how young people view STIs as well as learn to live healthy sexual lives, the product will offer a money back guarantee for the users who may feel they have not attained their expected results so after some specified to of use, one can request for their money back which will be refunded without any tussles or huddles. The audios from experts and experienced individuals will be a bonus especially to the users who do not like reading so much. Moreover, the product will be on the internet in a specific website indicated in the blog, and so the target population is assured of purchasing the right product.
Works Cited
Currie, Candace, et al. “Social determinants of health and well-being among young people.” Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study: international report from the2010 (2009): 271.
Kirby, Douglas B., B. A. Laris, and Lori A. Rolleri. “Sex and HIV education programs: their impact on sexual behaviors of young people throughout the world.” Journal of Adolescent Health 40.3 (2007): 206-217.

National and Global Health Care Reform – Cost of Health Care Essay assignment Papers
Review “U.S. Health Care from a Global Perspective” on The Commonwealth Fund website.
Research health care spending in another country and compare it to U.S. health care spending. Investigate:

  • Expenditures
  • Resources
  • Structure of the system
  • Quality indicators
  • Outcomes

Organize your research in a matrix comparing the United States and the selected country.
Create an infographic that includes:

  • The information from your matrix
  • A brief section addressing possible barriers to achieving lower-cost, better-quality care the United States
  • Source citations

Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your matrix and infographic.
National and Global Health Care Reform – Cost of Health Care Essay assignment Papers
Policy briefs create and initiate change through health care policy adoption. At times, policymakers require an even briefer summary version, or a one-pager, of the initial research so they can quickly grasp an issue. One-pagers provide at-a-glance information relating to the issue.
ORDER A PLAGIARISM-FREE PAPER NOW
Create a one-pager in which you synthesize the following components of your policy brief:

  • Issue summary
  • Relevant background information
  • Alternative recommendations analysis
  • Action required

Be concise. Your one-pager should be no more than 350 words.
Cite at least four scholarly articles and relevant legal cases.
Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment.
National and Global Health Care Reform – Cost of Health Care Essay assignment Papers