For this assignment, you must select one theme, event, or concept from this lesson’s documentary or articles (NOT the textbook readings and NOT the Crash Course history videos).  You will then compare your selection to an ongoing social, political, cultural, or economic issue in the United States today, explaining how events and phenomena from the past influence or shape the present.  Whereas the quizzes are designed to test your empirical knowledge of U.S. history, this discussion post is designed to evaluate your ability to make broader, analytical connections from the past to contemporary events.  Your discussion post should reflect your critical analysis of the past and present.
Discussion Post Materials:
Scholarly Article: Lizabeth Cohen — From Town Center to Shopping Center
Scholarly Article: Mark Leff — The Politics of Sacrifice on the American Homefront in World War II
Directions:
1. Read the scholarly articles in their entirety.  Select one of the materials which interests you the most.
2. From one of those materials, determine what the main argument is.  In other words, all academic lectures and articles have a key point that is being supported by evidence, which is what we call the argument.  Figure out what that key point is.
3. In your discussion post, explain the argument by analyzing the evidence. As you are explaining the argument, you should discuss how that argument is significant for U.S. history.  In other words, tell me why this topic is important for U.S. history.
4. Next, make a connection between the topic and any political, social, or cultural issue that we face today in the United States.  You should explain how and in what ways the past informs or have shaped the present.
5. Your discussion post should reflect how you interpret the past and connect it to present events.
6. Please, be creative; be bold!  There is no right or wrong answer! I will evaluate you based upon the quality of your analysis.
Guidelines and Requirements: 
1. A minimum of 350 words. By all means, feel free to write more.
2. Use formal, well-written English.  You will be penalized points if your discussion post is sloppy and incomprehensible.
3.  Read other students’ posts.  Give a “Like” to those students who you feel have done an exceptional job (please, don’t arbitrarily “Like” all posts). Feel free to — politely and respectfully — comment on other student’s posts.  Nodding your head in agreement to everyone’s post can be quite boring.  Argument — in a respective and intelligent language — is a bit more fun =), so please, feel free to debate.
4. Submit your discussion post within the allotted time.  Late posts will not be accepted — unless you can prove that you have been hospitalized from Sunday to Saturday.
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    MarkLeff-ThePoliticsofSacrifice.pdf
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    LizabethCohen-FromTownCentertoShoppingCenter.pdf

You want to pick a health topic that impacts a certain group of people IE hypertension in African American men. You will need to use population data to justify this problem ie in the state of Maryland the HTN rate in African Americans is two times that of whites of the same income and education – just an example…Topic to Discuss: HIV rates among the homeless population in Texas:These are the parts that need to be in your paper:For the Part 1 application (approximately 34 pages of content with a title page and references in APA format) address the following:1. Describe your selected population health issue and the population affected by this issue.2. Summarize the two advocacy campaigns you researched in this area. -you are looking in the literature for programs that have shown results in reducing this problem3. Explain the attributes that made those campaigns effective. -Why did the campaigns work?4. Begin to develop a plan for a health advocacy campaign that seeks to create a new policy or change an existing policy with regard to the issue and population you selected. Be sure to include in your plan: -what policy change could be made to help your issue. Please pick a certain population in your state or town or county – this will make your life MUCH easier!5. A description of the public health issue and proposed policy solution6. Specific objectives for the policy you want to be implemented7. Begin to substantiate your proposed campaign by data and evidence.Due Date 06/22/2017 at 1400Hrs

one page. Due after 3 hour.
Random Acts of Kindness

Random acts of kindness can have a huge impact on the person receiving the kindness but also from the giver.  You never know what impact your small gesture will have.
This week, I would like for you to complete three acts of kindness during a single day. They can be big or small, but the impact is greater with a variety of actions performed on the same day. You might feed a stranger’s parking meter, pay the bus fare of another passenger, give a sandwich to a homeless person. After each act,  make a note on what you did and, for an extra happiness boost, how it made you feel. Review other students’ posts and comment on those that you have done yourself or ones that jump out at you that you want to do in the future.
To complete the assignment, talk about one act of kindness you have received and how it made you feel.
GO MAKE SOMEONE’S DAY!
Have a great week!
  •   Department of English

 
Writing Schedule:
Oct. 27            Discuss outline, topics
Nov.3              Finalize  outline, topics and research (min. 2 sources)
Nov.10                        Due: 4  research articles, thesis and arguments; Sections I& II due
topic and arguments
Nov.17                        Due: Sections III & IV…
Nov. 24           Due: Sections V/ citations and format/ Full Draft
Dec.10             Due : Essay #3 on Canvas/D2L
 
Assignment Overview
Rhetorical Situation: You are a senior student in your major department and have been asked to present a paper at a scholarly conference. The paper should be on a current  topical issue in your discipline field. You will read through scholarly journals and newspapers to identify such an issue. You will also check with one professor in the discipline department to ensure the topic is valid. Your paper will be a policy argument regarding the specific topic. You are required  to develop a specific policy thesis and organize a sustained argument around it that employs multiple rhetorical modes.  You are also required to find  source material, partly by using library databases, and at least one of the sources must be a peer-reviewed academic article. (EBSCO)
Assignment Outcomes

  • Identify and explain a specific and compelling problem within the parameters of the rhetorical situation outlined on the assignment prompt.
  • Develop a solution to the problem and communicate this solution within a well-constructed thesis statement.
  • Organize a sustained policy argument that is sensitive to a particular rhetorical situation.
  • Use more than two rhetorical modes in developing the paper’s argument.
  • Use library databases to find appropriate source material.
  • Distinguish between academic and non-academic sources and use different types of sources in appropriate ways.
  • Integrate source references, including direct quotations, using signal phrases (attributive tags) and parenthetical in-text citations (APA format).
  • Synthesize references from a minimum of six sources.
  • Construct a properly formatted works cited page using APA guidelines.

 
 
 
 
Requirements                                                     

  • Length: 2,000-3,000 words.
  • Format: Follow MLA guidelines.
  • Source Usage: Six sources, at least two academic. The paper  must demonstrate effective summary, paraphrase, and quotation using signal phrases and parenthetical citations for attribution.  The paper must include a properly formatted works cited page.
  • Submission: Submit through Turnitin.com.

All final topics must be approved by the professor.
Development  Requirements:
The essay should be an argument regarding one of the topic areas below. Make certain to obtain research on both sides of the issue. Pay attention to the full argument format, citations, logic, and structure.  The introduction should give an overview of the issue, definition of issue,  history of the issue, and the main arguments and thesis. The body paragraphs should examine one argument each according to the prescribed structure.  The conclusion should include a proposal for resolving the problem and a projection of the issue in the future.
 
Topic areas:
1)   A social/political  problem policy
2)   A medical or scientific problem policy
3)   An environmental /technological problem policy
4)   An educational problem policy
 
Suggested sources:  www.Debate.org;   www.Procon.org
 
 
 
 
 
Argument Essay Format (Sample: Should capital punishment be banned in the US?)

  1. Introduction (min. 1/2- 2 pages)
  2. Definition; all terms – capital punishment, death penalty,types ( 2 sources/professional…Encyclopedia Brittannica…)
  3. *History/timeline – earliest date, all dates events/laws /data,types/form/current people (min 2 sources)
  4. Importance -This issue is important because the crime rate has been increasing throughout the nation. ….
  5. Organizational sentence- Major arguments are the following: Is c.p. constitutional? Is it effective? Is it moral?  (capital punishment is  __, ___, and ___.
  6. Thesis – After careful examination, it will be proven that (capital punishment should be banned in the US. )

 
 

  1. Argument #1 (min. 3/4p- 2 pages))   One point of argument is whether capital punishment is constitutional.
  2. Definition- The term “constitutional” is defined as “………”(Constitutional”). The term “constitution” is defined as “…..”(Princeton University Law School).
  3. History- The U.S. Constitution was created in……..It contains….Its purpose is to ……. (Stanford University).
  4. Importance – This point of argument is important because it is one of the most debated issues in the legalization of capital punishment.
  5. Opposition’s argument – Proponents/Opponents of capital punishment claim that it is constitutional. ( 1- source research)…
  6. Rebuttal- (What is wrong with their argument? Disprove them.)

These statements are _________.
Possible rebuttals: limited interpretation of the Constitution
misinterpretation of the Constitution
biased interpretation of….
untrue
partially truths
illogical (fallacy specify)
unfounded
 
** F.Your argument (Proponent)…It is unconstitutional because ….(more research 2 sources))
G.Concluding sentence…As a result, capital  punishment is unconstitutional.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

  • Argument #2: Another….Is it effective? (min. ¾ page- 1 ½ p)
  1. Definition
  2. History
  3. Importance
  4. Opposition’s argument
  5. Rebuttal
  6. Your argument (Proponent)- According to …… the Constitution……. Capital violates/ is upheld) by ___ Amendment……..

 

  1. Concluding sentence:

As a result, capital punishment  is (constitutional/unconstitutional).
 

  1. Argument #3: A final point of argument is whether capital punishment is moral. (min. ¾ page-1 ½ p)
  2. Definition
  3. History
  4. Importance
  5. Opposition’s argument
  6. Rebuttal
  7. Your argument (Proponent)
  8. Concluding sentence

 

  1. Conclusion- In conclusion, capital punishment should be banned….(min. ½)
  2. Restate thesis
  3. Proposal (details) – One major proposal to address the issue is…..
  4. Projection- If this proposal is implemented…the result….

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outline
 
 
I.Introduction

  1. Definition
  2. History

1.B.C. Period
2.Modern Period

  1. 1700-1900
  2. 200-present
  1. Importance
  2. Thesis statement

 

  1. Argument #1: Is capital punishment constitutional?
  1. Definition
  2. History
  3. Importance
  4. Opposition’s argument
  5. Proponent’s Argument
  6. Concluding sentence

 
 
III. Argument #2: Is capital punishment effective?

  1. Definition
  2. History
  3. Importance
  4. Opposition’s argument
  5. Proponent’s Argument
  6. Concluding sentence

 

  1. Argument #3 Is capital punishment moral?
  2. Definition
  3. History
  4. Importance
  5. Opposition’s argument
  6. Proponent’s Argument
  7. Concluding sentence

 
 
V.Conclusion

  1. Restate thesis
  2. Proposal
  3. Projection

 
 
Final Research Topics
Agriculture
Should animal testing be banned? (Is it ethical/moral? It is necessary? Are there better alternatives?)
Should animal cloning be allowed in US (consumption)? Is it safe?  Is it ethical? Is it beneficial financially?
Should pink slime be banned  for consumption?
Are the current governmental regulations sufficient to ensure safety of food consumption? Are the inspection policies sufficient? Are the penalties sufficient? Are there better alternatives?
 
Architecture
Should architect be liable for building collapses?
Should all new architecture be required to be “green”? Would it be beneficial to the environment? Would it be beneficial to lifeforms?  Would it be cost-effective?
 
Biology
Should human cloning ( or stem cell research)  be allowed in the US?  Is it ethical (Hippocratic oath) ? Is it safe? Is it moral?  Are there benefits?
 
Business
Should the government limit American companies’ outsourcing?
Should the Whistleblower Act be continued?   Has it been effective? Does it protect the individual? Are there better alternatives?
Does the “glass ceiling” still exist? Does discrimination exist in the hiring process? The promotion process? Are current laws sufficient?
Should segmentation marketing be discontinued?  Is it discriminatory? Is it effective? Are there better alternatives?
 
Chemical engineering
Should citizens have the right to sue the government for contaminated/pollution environment? (Constitutional) Is it constitutional? Are the current policies effective (EPA)? Are there better alternatives?
Should oil companies be held civilly and criminally liable for oil spills?
Should fracking be banned?
 
Civil engineering/architecture
Should engineers/architects be held responsible for building/structural collapses?
 
Criminal Justice//Psychology
Should the death penalty be banned in the U.S.? (constitutional)
Should youth be tried as adults?  Are youth totally responsible for their actions
(psychologists/sociologist) ? Can they be rehabilitated? Are there better alternatives?
Should the  “open carry” gun policy be instituted at colleges?
Should there be federal police reforms to ensure against police brutality?
 
Communications/Computer Engineering
Should the government have the right to access personal communications/devices? Is this constitutional? Is it necessary for national security? Can it be abused?  FCC, NSA,DHS
Should the government have the right to regulate/monitor media?   Is it constitutional? Is it necessary for national security? Can it be abused?
 
Education
Should the “common core” be instituted in all states?
Should special education students be mainstreamed/inclusion?  Constitutional? Is it socially beneficial? Is it academically beneficial?
Should colleges discontinue the use of standardized tests for admissions evaluation? Are the tests fair/biased? Are the tests accurate evaluations? Are there better alternatives?
 
Electrical engineering
Should lithium batteries be banned from use? Are they safe? Are they cost effective and beneficial? Are there better alternatives?
 
Health/Medical
Should euthanasia be legalized nationally in the U.S.? (Is it moral? Is it constitutional? Is it ethical?)
Should healthcare workers have the right to refuse treating infectious patients? Is it constitutional? Is it ethical? Are there better alternatives?
Should steroids be legalized in professional sports? Are they safe? Would it ensure fairness? Are the penalties fair?
Should the abortion  law be repealed? Is abortion safe? Is it moral? Is it constitutional?
Should the USA have universal healthcare? Would it be effective? Would it be cost effective/economical? Would it be constitutional?
 
Mechanical Engineering
Should automobile companies be civilly and criminally liable for defects in cars?
Are the current requirements and regulations on airplanes sufficient to ensure safety? Are the inspection requirements sufficient?(FAA)  Are the equipment requirements sufficient? Are the pilots/employees sufficiently trained?
 
Music
Should music be mandatory in the K-12 curriculum? Is music beneficial academically? Is it beneficial socially? Is it cost-effective?
 
Political science
Should the TSA and Patriot Act be continued? Is it effective? Can it be abused? Does it violate individuals’ rights? Are there better alternatives (proposal)?
Should the electoral college be abolished? Is it necessary? Does it ensure democracy? Is it discriminatory?
 
Psychology
Should   the insanity plea be abolished? Is it effective? Can it be abused? Is it moral/humane? Are there better alternatives(proposals)?
Should youth be tried as adults? Are youth totally responsible for their actions? Are there negative effects of trying youth as adults? Are there better alternatives to the current policies?
 
Social Work
Is the current CPS system effectively protecting children? Are the workers sufficiently trained? Are there sufficient resources for the CPS office? Are the reporting/monitoring systems effective? HHS
 
                                                                        Works Cited
 
Burden, Arnold, and Andrew Safer. The Dramatic Life of a Country Doctor: Fifty Years of Disasters and
Diagnoses. Nimbus Publishing, 2011.
Lerner, Leonard. Miracle at Springhill. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1960.
Lunsford, Andrea et al. Everything’s An Argument with Readings. 6th ed. Boston: Bedford/St.Martin’s,

Mann, David. “Tour a Mine, Springhill Miners’ Museum.” Nova Scotia, Tourism Nova Scotia, 14 March
2017, www.novascotia.com/see-do/attractions/tour-a-mine-springhill-miners-museum/1317.
“Miner.” Encyclopedia Britannica Online, Encyclopedia Britannica Inc., 2019,
www.encyclopediabrittanica.com.  [Reference source-dictionary/encyclopedia]
 
– MLA Format     https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/mla_style/mla_style_introduction.html
                                            
 
Works Cited Page entries:
Note: alphabetical, indentation, information order and format
__________________________________________________________________________________
 
 
 
In-Text citation samples:
Note a paraphrase citation and a direct quoted citation.
 
Buildings shook, telephones went dead (Prairie View A&M University), and seventy-three miles away seismographs at Dalhousie University” (Mann) .   …..registered the movement as a small earthquake  (Lunsford et al  289).  Shortly after the first group of trapped miners was rescued (“Miners”), The Ed Sullivan Show, America’s most popular network program, invited the miners and their wives to appear on air to “commemorate the heroism of the individual” (Burden and Safer 169).
 
 
____________________________________________________________________________________
Proofreading Checklist:
 
 
Order of Essay Document:
Title page
Outline
Essay
References
 
 

  1. title page  and outline page
  2. margins
  3. paragraphs
  4. required sections of the essay
  5. topic sentences
  6. organization of discussion/ required discussion
  7. direct quotes
  8. in-text citations
  9. references  page
  10. transitionals
  11. required resources/research; minimum six different resources
  12. spelling/mechanics (fragments, run-ons, abbreviations, subject-verb agreement, plural, possessive, verb form,pronouns
  13. APA format for in-text
  14. APA Reference page: alphabetical order, order of information within the citation, indentation, lower case/upper case lettering, italics usage, punctuation.
  15. Three references are to be annotated bibliographic format
  16. Pronoun agreement….. ex: People should get a higher education because it will help him /them in the future.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Title Page Format
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
An Argument for/against  Healthcare…..
 
 
 
 
Name
Date
Course
 
 
 

Using reliable Internet sources and/or the CSU Online Library, search for and locate a recent court case or lawsuit related to sexual harassment in the workplace. Then, conduct a case study in which you analyze the case, presenting an argument and applicable evidence about your selected court case or lawsuit. Consider the concepts learned in this course as you analyze the case and present your analysis.
Include the following in your paper:

  • a brief description of the conduct that precipitated the selected court case or lawsuit and how Title VII protects against this conduct;
  • an analysis of the use of the complaint procedure and the employer’s response to any complaints;
  • a discussion of preventive steps that could have been used to prevent the harassment from occurring; and
  • a summary of the costs to the employer, financial and otherwise, stemming from the lawsuit and the underlying conduct.

Your paper should be a minimum of two pages, not including the title and reference pages. You are required to use a minimum of three sources, one of which may be your textbook as reference material for your case study. Adhere to APA Style when constructing this assignment, including in-text citations and references for all sources that are used. Please note that no abstract is needed.

Throughout the RN-to-BSN program, students are required to participate in scholarly activities outside of clinical practice or professional practice. Examples of scholarly activities include attending conferences, seminars, journal club, grand rounds, morbidity and mortality meetings, interdisciplinary committees, quality improvement committees, and any other opportunities available at your site, within your community, or nationally.
You are required to post at least one documented scholarly activity by the end of this course. In addition to this submission, you are required to be involved and contribute to interdisciplinary initiatives on a regular basis.
Submit, by way of this assignment, a summary report of the scholarly activity, including who, what, where, when, and any relevant take-home points. Include the appropriate program competencies associated with the scholarly activity as well as future professional goals related to this activity. You may use the “Scholarly Activity Summary” resource to help guide this assignment.
While APA style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and in-text citations and references should be presented using APA documentation guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.
APA style is not required, but solid academic writing is expected.
You are not required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite.
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    NRS-493-RS-ScholarlyActivities.docx
this reflection focuses on the use of language in each piece. For print stimuli, focus on how the writer/author uses words to communicate or evoke a specific response in the selected stimuli. Firstly, the candidate must identify the particular language technique like emotive language, descriptive language, figurative language, narrative voice, diction or slang. After identifying the technique, there should be a discussion on how well it helped to achieve the purpose of the piece. For non-print stimuli like pictures, cartoons or photographs discuss the impact of the message conveyed, the effect of the image, the emotional appeal or relevance to the issue/topic/theme chosen.
Recommendation: Comment on the use of language in each piece in a separate paragraph.
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    TheAssociatedPressreportssba.docx
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Project: Final Project
Walden University envisions a distinctively different 21st-century learning community where knowledge is judged worthy to the degree that it can be applied by its graduates to the immediate solutions of critical societal challenges, thereby advancing the greater global good.
—Walden University’s vision
What is your vision for social change? What outcomes would you like to see regarding the social issue on which you have focused during this course? What might you be able to contribute to the realization of those outcomes? This Assignment provides an opportunity for synthesizing the information you have researched and the ideas you have formulated regarding your social issue. It also provides an opportunity for peer review and collective comments in Week 6.
To prepare for this Project:

  • Review the Final Project section of the Course Project Overview and Guidelines located in this week’s Learning Resources.
  • Determine the format you would like to use for your presentation: PowerPoint or essay.
  • Consider the scope of what you have learned regarding your social issue. What insights have resonated? What inspiration have you drawn from examples in the Learning Resources? What can one person do to make a difference on this issue? What can many people do?
  • With all of this in mind, consider actions you can take that might impact this issue. What is the objective of each action? What might be gained?

By Day 7
Develop a Final Presentation in the form of a PowerPoint presentation (a minimum of 10 slides, not including title page or references) or essay (3–5 pages, not including cover page or references).
Include the following:

  • Introduction
  • Summary of the problem
  • Potential solutions
  • Key actions that you as an individual can take
  • Objectives/desired outcomes of each action
  • Expected objectives for the immediate future and 5–10 years from now
  • Conclusion

The following should be evident in the Final Project:

  • Research (using sources to formulate the presentation)
  • Explanation (articulating the issue or problem to be addressed)
  • Analysis (looking at the connections between the facts and assumptions when discussing your issue)
  • Stance (taking a definitive perspective and calling for specific goals)
  • Understanding (acknowledging any counter perspectives or problems related to proposed solutions)
  • Implementation (listing concrete steps—both personal and collective—that might be taken to solve the problem)

For both the PowerPoint presentation and essay format, be sure to support your statements with APA Style in-text citations.
In order to receive full credit, all Assignments are due on time. Should you encounter an unanticipated and uncontrollable life event that may prevent you from meeting an assignment deadline, contact the Instructor immediately to request an extension. Your Instructor’s contact information is in the Contact the Instructor area in the left navigation bar. For a full description of the late policy, please refer to the “Policies on Late Assignments” section of your Syllabus.
Submission and Grading Information
To submit your completed Project for review and grading, do the following:

  • Please save your Project using the naming convention “WK5Project+last name+first initial.(extension)” as the name.
  • Click the Final Project Rubric to review the Grading Criteria for the Project.
  • Click the Week 5 Project 
  • Next, from the Attach File area, click on the Browse My Computer Find the document you saved as “WK5Proj+last name+first initial.(extension)” and click Open.
  • If applicable: From the Plagiarism Tools area, click the checkbox for I agree to submit my paper(s) to the Global Reference Database.
  • Click on the Submitbutton to complete your submission.

 

The business plan of a healthcare organization describes the purpose of the HCO and lends structure to its organizational goals. The strategic plan is used as a directional guide; in other words, how the organization will fulfill its purpose and put ideas into action. The strategic plan also prioritizes the organization’s resources as a means to fulfill the business plan. Simply put, the business plan is the “what,” and the strategic plan is the “how.”

To prepare for this assignment, read Chapters 1 and 2 in the course text as well as the required article by Varkey and Bennett (2010). You may also want to review the recommended article by Williams (2008). For your initial post, answer the following questions in the discussion forum:

What is the difference between a healthcare organization’s business and strategic plan? Be sure to include the purpose of each plan and how they relate to one another.
Why is it important for a healthcare organization to develop a strategic plan?

Support your initial post with in-text citations and references for at least two scholarly sources.

     Competency 2 Assessment
Instructions: This Competency Assessment will allow you to apply concepts of population-based practice and community as partners.
For this course Competency Assessment, you will need to conduct a community assessment using assessment and evaluation tools, identify principles of community-based participatory research, and describe data sources using mixed methods for evaluation in a particular community context.
Many of you have traveled and participated in international/global immersion experiences, or a local practice where you may be an outsider (not a member of the community for whom you are caring). Others of you may aspire to practice in international settings. Also, in this unit, you have been introduced to the idea of genetics/genomic risks.
For this assignment, submit your assignment in which you do the following:
1. State two issues that may be of concern among vulnerable populations and possible solutions to combat such issues. 
Please Note! 
My 2 Vulnerable Populations are: 
a. Children of low-income families 
b. The Mentally disabled 
Emphasis should be focused on the following topics:
· Increase school dropout.
· Use of Drugs.
· Low quality of health/Poor health outcomes/Inadequate healthcare/ poor healthcare
· Increase risk of chronic health conditions such as diabetes.
· Increase mental health needs
2. Succinctly describe the relationship between health literacy and population health outcomes. 
3. What has been your experiences understanding 1) and 2).  
4. As you process some of the ethical issues and concerns about ethical engagement highlighted in the readings and media offerings for this unit
Please identify how you will ensure your engagement is helpful rather than well intended but ineffective (or worse).
· Submit your reflection by the last day of this unit.
(min. 5 pages- not including cover page or references)

 
Studies of parenting find that low family income and maternal hardship hamper children’s cognitive and social competence. 14 Moreover, parents in poor living environments have difficulty nurturing and protecting their children, increasing the likelihood that children will gravitate into activities and peer associations leading to school dropout, premature sexual experience, use of drugs, and other deviant behavior. 15 Family deprivations also increase the probability of abuse and neglect of children, who then seek to escape the household early, associate with inappropriate peers, form tenuous sexual partnerships, have early pregnancies, and often replicate the pattern of inadequate parenting they experienced as children. 16
Recommendation
Payments to health plans and providers should promote quality health care and improved health and functional status for all patients, including vulnerable populations. Adjusting payments for differences in health or functional status is especially important for Medicare, Medicaid, and other payers that have significant enrollment of individuals with chronic illness or disability so that health plans and providers have an incentive for developing innovative models of care that best serve these individuals
Additional investment should be provided for developing, evaluating, and supporting effective health care delivery models designed to meet the specific needs of vulnerable populations. The lack of evidence of effective approaches to enhance the health and functional status of persons with chronic illness or disabilities suggests the need for significant additional investment in research and innovation for health care and rehabilitation programs serving these patients. In addition, telemedicine and similar innovations, incentives for health care professionals to practice in underserved areas, and enhanced availability of prehospital emergency services should be assessed as approaches for improving the access to care of those facing geographic barriers to appropriate care.
Please kindly use the preferred Resources Below
Preferred Resources
Required
· Beagan, B. L. (2015). Approaches to culture and diversity: A critical synthesis of occupational therapy literature. Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy, 82(5), 272–282. doi:10.1177/0008417414567530
· The ACE Score. (n.d.). Retrieved October 30, 2018, from http://www.acestudy.org/the-ace-score.html
· Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2016). Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). Retrieved fromhttp://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/acestudy/
· Anda, R. F., Felitti, V. J., Bremner, J. D., & Walker, J. D. (2006). The enduring effects of abuse and related adverse experiences in childhood: A convergence of evidence from neurobiology and epidemiology. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 256(3), 174–186. doi:10.1007/s00406-005-0624-4
· California Newsreel. (n.d.). Race: The power of an illusion. Retrieved October 30, 2018, from http://www.pbs.org/race/000_General/000_00-Home.htm
· Population Health Forum. (n.d.). Retrieved October 30, 2018, from https://depts.washington.edu/eqhlth/index.htm
Another great resources which will assist is this link…. This is the heart of competency 2:
reflect on your experiences – along with writing about them in your journal entries… https://acestoohigh.com/aces-101/
 Optional
· Children’s Resilience Network. (n.d.). Resilience trumps ACEs. Retrieved October 30, 2018, fromhttp://resiliencetrumpsaces.org/
· World Health Organization. (2003). Social determinants of health: The solid facts (2nd ed.). R. Wilkinson, & M. Marmot (Eds.). Copenhagen, DK: World Health Organization. Copenhagen, DK: Author. Retrieved from http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/98438/e81384.pdf
· Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. (2013a). BOX S-1: Recommendations related to research. In U.S. health in international perspective: Shorter lives, poorer health. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. Retrieved fromhttps://www.nap.edu/read/13497/chapter/2#7
· Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. (2013b). Summary. In U.S. health in international perspective: Shorter lives, poorer health. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. Retrieved fromhttps://www.nap.edu/read/13497/chapter/2
· DeMilto, L., & Nakashian, M. (2016). Using social determinants of health data to improve health care and health: A learning report. M. McKaughan (Ed.). Princeton, NJ: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Retrieved fromhttp://www.rwjf.org/en/library/research/2016/04/using-social-determinants-of-health-data-to-improve-health-care-.html
· Brainstorm Media [YouTube Movies]. (2016, July 28). Paper tigers [Video file]. Retrieved fromhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iV3wzUhJSKs
· Flemmer, N., Dekker, L., & Doutrich, D. (2014). Empathetic partnership: An interdisciplinary framework for primary care practice. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners, 10(8), 545–551. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2014.04.009
· Commission on Social Determinants of Health. (2007). Achieving health equity: From root causes to fair outcomes. Retrieved from http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/69670/1/interim_statement_eng.pdf
· Issel, L. M., & Wells, R. (2017). Health program planning and evaluation: A practical, systematic approach for community health (4th ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning.
o Chapter 3, “Community Health Assessment for Program Planning” (pp. 59–90)
o Chapter 4, “Characterizing and Defining the Health Problem” (pp. 91–120)
· Kaplan, R. M., Spittel, M. L., & David, D. H. (Eds.). (2015). Population health: Behavioral and social science insights (AHRQ Publication No. 15-0002). Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, National Institutes of Health. Retrieved from https://www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/publications/files/population-health.pdf
o Introduction, “Innovations in Population Health Research: The Challenge” (pp. 1–14)
o Section 1, “Demographic and Social Epidemiological Perspectives on Population Health” (pp. 15–104)
o Section 2, “Influence of Policies Focused on Behavioral Risk Factors” (pp. 105–218)
Note: Unless otherwise specified, you will access these readings from the University of St. Augustine Library databases.
Required
Israel, B. A., Coombe, C. M., Cheezum, R. R., Schulz, A. J., McGranaghan, R. J., Lichtenstein, R., . . . Burris, A. (2010). Community-based participatory research: A capacity-building approach for policy advocacy a