CHALLENGES AHEAD OF HEALTH CARE FINANCE

  1. Who pays? Should health care be a privilege and each individual’s responsibility? Should you be allowed to decide if you want to spend your money on some form of health care insurance or use it for other purchases? Should you be allowed to decide that you live a healthy lifestyle, and you will pay out of pocket for your needs? If you get into a situation that is beyond your ability to pay, should you have to suffer the consequences? Should those consequences include permanent damage or death?

Is illness and infirmity a burden on society and health care for every citizen a right? Think of other rights extended to American citizens. We are entitled to free primary education, a safe food and water supply, public health surveillance for communicable diseases, and police and fire protection. These are all funded by public money, which comes from taxes. Should health care join that list? Is the average taxpayer willing to assume that burden?

If a public health care system is selected, who should be the administrator? Should the same people who run Medicare run a national health system? Is the Medicare system running well enough to be expanded to everyone? If a public option is selected, what happens to the current health care insurance industry? How would the transition from private to public be orchestrated?Click Here For More Information On This Paper

The issues of how much and to whom is further complicated by the aging of the population and the rapid advance in health care technology. Both factors have contributed to marked increases in health care costs. How will anyone predict costs in the future? Is rationing health care the only solution? 200 words

  1. It is a scary trend especially, that we have the opportunity to model other healthcare systems that are in place and functional.  We also have the option to create a system that works for the American people.  Where do we fail?  How does a European system of healthcare compare with technology, cost structures, reimbursement, etc… ?  150 words
  2. What is your opinion about this article: The constitutionality of current legal barriers to telemedicine in the United States: analysis and future directions of its relationship to national and international health care reform.  150 words
  1. What is your opinion about this article: The key to real health care reform is tackling barriers standing in way of clinical integration.
  2. What is your opinion about this article: Challenges ahead of health care finance:150 words 
  1. What will have a greater effect on the future cost of health care in the United States: political and social changes or medicinal and technological advances? Support your response. Your response should be 200-300 words.  Please ensure to substantiate your response with scholarly sources or a personal account of your own experience in the work place.
  1. Crystal: I am thinking that medical and technological advances will have a greater effect on future cost of health care in the United States rather political and social changes.  The world already relies on technology for everything.  Look at today versus the early 1900’s.  House phones and pagers to cell phones, dial-up internet to now broad band.  Social networking sites like, facebook, linkedln, twitter and more many utilize for conversing, advertising, word of mouth, job search and more.  That does not even include some if the latest technology in health care.  Beginning with electronic health records, mHealth, telemedicine and teleheath, e-prescribing, to self-service kiosks.  More of the latest technology is still yet to come with the 2015 microchip modeling clinical trials that aim to replace the use of animals in clinical trials to more accurately test the safety and efficacy of treatment for human patients and spare the lives of countless animals typically used in testing, and Google Glass that connects to your smart phone and allows for video and images.  Soon the health care robots will be in all health care facilities.  Technology is only getting more better as the years go by. Do you agree or disagree with Crystal? Why or why not? 150 words
  1. The emergence of new disease may be another area of concern.  I would venture to say that in general, the cost of health care is not only what we see at face value, but also what goes on behind the scene.  The impact will exponentially come from all sectors not only social, but also technologically, in both the private and public sector.  Another area of great concern about the rise of health care is the baby boomer impact on health care in general and the social structure.  Do you think this is a problem that will cause great change? 150 words
  1. Linda: The cost of health care is at an all time high and at the rate we are going there probably will not be any relief from the costs skyrocketing even further. As of 2012 the spending in health care had exceeded $2.6 trillion which equals about 18 percent of gross domestic product. Medical spending races past inflation and medical providers contribute to the rising costs just as much as we do as patients. The insurance companies would pay for each test or procedure including visits that a provider would bill for which has become an issue because of over billing, In this day and age as we age we are very unhealthy, and make unhealthy choices with the fast food that is available which in turn exposes us to weight gain, high blood pressure, and heart disease. We are also moving further along in technology and the more we learn the more we want which includes services for testing, and new drugs. However, at this point we do not have enough information to decide what is best for us and what we can do to keep the costs down which is what needs to be our focus if we plan to get control of the ever increasing costs.

Appleby, J. (2012). Seven Factors Driving Up Your Health Care Costs. PBS NEWHOUR.

Do you agree or disagree with Linda? Why or why not? 150 words

  1. Question 10 is attached already, see powerpoint- meaning the work is done; you don’t need to write anything. I only need you to just organize the PowerPoint for me. Edit, add or remove anything you think is missing or not supposed to be there. Format in APA style. Preparea Microsoft® PowerPoint® presentation in which you summarize health care reform material. Assume you are making a presentation to the board of directors concerning your investigation into the economic issue you submitted for your Health Care Reform Project assignments in Weeks Two and Three.

Have a minimum of 10 to 15 slides with extensive speaker notes, augmenting and expanding on the information presented in each slide. Include the following in your presentation:

  • Describe the economic issue selected.
  • Identify methods and tools common to addressing economic challenges in the health care industry.
  • Discuss how the methods and tools identified relate to health care reform.
  • Determine the most effective method(s) and tool(s) that could be used to resolve the economic issue selected.
  • Identify various payment sources and mechanism used in the health care industry.
  • Determine which payment source(s) and mechanism(s) are the most effective to resolve the economic issue selected.
  • List the steps needed to implement your solution.
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NATIONAL HEALTH EXPENDITURE ANALYSIS

Assignment 3: Dropbox Assignment

National Health Expenditure Analysis

We have discussed the level of NHE in the United States and looked to some degree at how much money is being spent for care by various service categories such as hospitals and physicians.

Click here to view and study the NHE data for selected calendar years between 1970 and 2003 and for selected service categories (with the exception of the catch-all category of “other”) (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [CMS], n.d.).

Answer the following questions in a 2- to 3-page Microsoft Word document:

  • Examine the trends in expenditures for the service categories presented in the table. What is the magnitude and direction of spending changes within and across each of these categories: the percentage of GDP spent on NHE and the NHE per capita.
  • What can you say about how the price of medical care services changes? As you think about what you might say, realize that the figures have been adjusted for inflation. Also, assume that not all increases in healthcare costs are caused by increases in utilization.
  • Examine the rates of growth in the service categories (except the category “other”). What trends do you see in the mix of healthcare services used by the US public? What factors might contribute to these trends?

Support your responses with examples.

Cite any sources in APA format.

Reference:

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). National health expenditure data.

Retrieved from http://www.cms.gov/Research-Statistics-Data-and-Systems/

Statistics-Trends-and-Reports/NationalHealthExpendData/downloads/

tables.pdf

Reference from bookLee., & H., R. (2015). Econimics for Healthcare Managers, 3rd editionCh.1 Why Health EconomicsCh.2 A overview of the U.S. healthcare systemCh. 17 Regulation
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I need someone to write a 500-word essay that includes what you know about the nursing profession, experiences interacting with people, and views on healthy living.

I’m 21 years old and I’m applying to various nursing programs. I am hardworking and diligent student. I’ve attended Goodwin College for approximately 2 1/2 years earned my Associates in Health Science. I currently work at Waterbury Hospital for 3 years as a Patient Care Associate. CPR Certified. Phlebotomy Certified. I want become a Registered Nurse then becoming an APRN in holistic nursing.

  I need someone to write a 500-word essay that includes what you know about the nursing profession, experiences interacting with people, and views on healthy living. You may identify your career goals and plans for succeeding in the school of Nursing. You may attach additional details of circumstances or qualifications.

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Management homework help

Lila Battle has determined that the annual demand for number 6 screws is 100,000 screws. Lila, who works in her brother’s hardware store, is in charge of purchasing. She estimates that it costs $10 every time an order is placed. This cost includes her wages, the cost of the forms used in placing the order, and so on. Furthermore, she estimates that the cost of carrying one screw in inventory for a year is one-half of 1 cent. Assume that the demand is constant throughout the year.

Question 1 (10 points)

Question 1 options:To minimize total inventory cost, Lila should ordernumber 6 screws per order. (Please round to an integer and include no units.)

Question 2 (5 points)

Question 2 options:Based on the calculation in Question 1, Lila needs to makeorders per year.

Question 3 (5 points)

Question 3 options:Based on the calculation in Question 2, Lila’s total ordering cost isper year. (Please round to a whole dollar.)

Question 4 (5 points)

Question 4 options:Based on the calculation in Question 1, Lila’s average inventory is. (Please round to an integer and include no units.)

Question 5 (5 points)

Question 5 options:Based on the calculation in Question 4, Lila’s total holding cost isper year. (Please round to a whole dollar.)

Part 2

Shoe Shine is a local retail shoe store located on the north side of Centerville. Annual demand for a popular sandal is 500 pairs, and John Dirk, the owner of Shoe Shine, has been in the habit of ordering 100 pairs at a time. John estimates that the ordering cost is $10 per order. The cost of the sandal is $5 per pair.

Question 6 (10 points)

Question 6 options:If the carry cost were 10% of the cost, then the optimal order quantity would bepairs of sandal. (Please round to an integer and include no units.)

Question 7 (10 points)

Question 7 options:If the optimal order quantity were 100 pairs of sandal, the carry cost should bepercent of the cost. (Please round to a whole percentage.)

Part 3

Ross White’s machine shop uses 2,500 brackets during the course of a year, and this usage is relatively constant throughout the year. These brackets are purchased from a supplier 100 miles away for $15 each, and the lead time is 2 days. The holding cost per bracket per year is $1.50 (or 10% of the unit cost) and the ordering cost per order is $18.75. There are 250 working days per year.
Now, Ross White wants to reconsider his decision of buying the brackets and is considering making the brackets in-house. He has determined that setup costs would be $25 in machinist time and lost production time, and 50 brackets could be produced in a day once the machine has been set up. Ross estimates that the cost (including labor time and materials) of producing one bracket would be $14.80. The holding cost would be 10% of this cost.

Question 8 (5 points)

Question 8 options:The daily demand rate for Rose White’s machine shop is. (Please round to an integer and include no units.)

Question 9 (10 points)

Question 9 options:The optimal production quantity for Rose White’s machine shop is. (Please round to an integer and include no units.)

Question 10 (5 points)

Question 10 options:Given the optimal production quantity calculated above, it will takedays for Rose White’s machine shop to produce the optimal production quantity. (Please round to one decimal point and include no units.)

Question 11 (5 points)

Question 11 options:During the time producing the optimal quantity, (based on your calculation in Questions 8 and 10), there will be aboutbrackets sold. (Please round it to an integer and include no units.)

Question 12 (10 points)

Question 12 options:If Rose uses the optimal production quantity calculated above in Question 9, the maximum inventory level would be, the average inventory level would be, and the annual holding cost would be. (Please round to an integer and include no units.)

Question 13 (10 points)

Question 13 options:If Rose uses the optimal production quantity calculated above in Question 9, there would be aboutproduction runs each year. Hence, the total annual setup cost isand the total annual inventory cost, including the cost of production is. (Please round to an integer and include no units.)

Question 14 (5 points)

Question 14 options:If the lead time is one-half day, the reorder point (ROP) isunits. (Please round to an integer and include no units.)

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Accounting homework help

MBA 520 Module Two Activity Guidelines and Rubric
Overview: For this task, you will analyze the financial health of two competitors in the same industry based on their ratios, using the provided Excel spreadsheet
template. Then, you will complete your analysis by writing a short synopsis of your findings in the space below the analysis.
Prompt: Follow the steps below to analyze the financial health of two competitors. Use the Module Two Activity Template to complete this task.
Select two companies operating in the same industry (for example, Macy’s and Dillard’s). The companies have to be in the same business for the ratios to be
valuable to your analysis. Then, complete the template, providing the following:
 Ratio Research: Use the template to analyze the selected ratios (profitability, financial strength, valuation, management effectiveness, dividends, and
efficiency) for both of the competitors. To complete this part, you can reference the Morningstar website in the Module Two resources to obtain the
ratios. You can also use the SEC EDGAR Company Filings resource from Module One to obtain the ratio from annual reports. Please note: The ratios have
to be from the same time period (the same year for both competitors). For training on how to use Excel, visit the Hoonuit training site or search YouTube
to find appropriate Excel training videos.
 Industry Ratios: To analyze ratios for the companies, you also need to obtain the ratios for the industry that the competitors operate in. Industry values
for the ratios can be found in the index column. If no index value is available, put the five-year averages for both companies in the industry column and
use these figures for the industry comparison of your ratio analysis.
 Ratio Analysis: Compare the two companies based on their ratios. Use the last column in the template to write in detail how each company is doing
based on the ratios. Compare the company ratios to the industry and each other.
 Summary: This short write-up should be done directly in your Excel spreadsheet.
o What is a ratio analysis? Briefly explain in about one paragraph. Please quote your resource.
o Referring to the ratio analysis, in which company would you be willing to invest and why?
Note: This is a theoretical exercise. You should not be investing according to this analysis.
Rubric
Guidelines for Submission: Complete and submit the Excel Worksheet template provided.
Critical Elements Exemplary Proficient Needs Improvement Not Evident Value
Ratio Research Provides accurate data for all the
required ratios in the categories of
profitability, financial strength,
valuation, management
effectiveness, dividends, and
efficiency (100%)
Provides data for ratios in the
categories of profitability, financial
strength, valuation, management
effectiveness, dividends, and
efficiency, but some of the data is
missing or inaccurate (70%)
Does not provide data for any
of the required ratios in the
categories of profitability,
financial strength, valuation,
management effectiveness,
dividends and efficiency (0%)
10
Industry Ratios Provides accurate data for all the
industry ratios in the categories of
profitability, financial strength,
valuation, management
effectiveness, dividends, and
efficiency (100%)
Provides data for the industry ratios in
the categories of profitability, financial
strength, valuation, management
effectiveness, dividends, and
efficiency, but some of the ratios are
missing or inaccurate (70%)
Does not provide data for any
of the industry ratios in the
categories of profitability,
financial strength, valuation,
management effectiveness,
dividends and efficiency (0%)
10
Ratio Analysis Provides a detailed analysis for
each ratio that demonstrates a
keen understanding of each
company’s position when they
are compared to each other
and the industry (100%)
Provides a detailed analysis for
each ratio that demonstrates an
accurate understanding of each
company’s position when they are
compared to each other and the
industry (90%)
Provides an analysis for each ratio, but
the analysis is incomplete or
demonstrates an inaccurate
understanding of each company’s
position when they are compared to
each other and the industry, or lacks
detail (70%)
Does not provide a ratio
analysis (0%)
35
Summary Provides an accurate and
complete definition of ratio
analysis, as well as a through
and particularly cogent and
detailed explanation of which
company they would invest in
and why that choice is
supported by the financial data
(100%)
Provides an accurate and complete
definition of ratio analysis, as well
as a complete, appropriate, and
detailed explanation of which
company they would invest in and
why that choice is supported by
the financial data (90%)
Provides a definition of ratio analysis
and an explanation of which
investment they would choose and
why, but the definition is inaccurate or
incomplete, or the explanation of
which investment they would choose
and why is incomplete or inaccurate
and not supported by the financial
data, or submission lacks detail (70%)
Does not provide a definition
of financial analysis or a
selected investment and
explanation (0%)
35
Articulation of
Response
Submission is free of errors
related to citations, grammar,
spelling, syntax, and
organization and is presented in
a professional and easy-to-read
format (100%)
Submission has no major errors
related to citations, grammar,
spelling, syntax, or organization
(90%)
Submission has major errors related to
citations, grammar, spelling, syntax, or
organization that negatively impact
readability and articulation of main
ideas (70%)
Submission has critical errors
related to citations, grammar,
spelling, syntax, or
organization that prevent
understanding of ideas (0%)
10
Total 100%

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Draft a 2- to 3-page paper describing your selected QI in general, and then describe how this QI has the potential to improve the quality, safety, and outcomes of your patients and their families.

Question Description

Nurses use Quality Indicators (QIs) for several purposes. QIs highlight potential quality concerns, identify areas that need further study and investigation, and track changes over time. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) QIs include Prevention Quality Indicators, Inpatient Quality Indicators, Patient Safety Indicators, and Pediatric Quality Indicators (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, n.d.). You will use these quality indicators within your Assignment. •Draft a 2- to 3-page paper describing your selected QI in general, and then describe how this QI has the potential to improve the quality, safety, and outcomes of your patients and their families. •Describe the current data available and leadership’s goal for improvement. •Draft a solution using 2 sources from professional and scholarly literature to support your proposal. •Use the 2000/3000 AWE Level Assignment Template in the resources for this week to complete your Assignment. •Use in-text citations to support your paper. Use essay-level writing skills, including the use of transitional material and organizational frames. APA citation. Prefer any quality indicators related to percutaneous coronary intervention or acute myocardial infarction.

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Law homework help

Multi-Party Negotiation

For the Unit VII Essay, you will explore the complexities that occur with multi-party negotiations and groupthink.
Your essay will address the following points.

  • Describe two-party, coalitions, and multi-party negotiations.
    • Within your description, include a real-life example of how these types of negotiation are used in the business world.
  • Describe the social complexities of the Space Shuttle Challenger explosion. Please start by reviewing Figure 13.1 located on page 406 of your course textbook for background information on the event.
  • What is “groupthink,” and how did it affect the Challenger?
    • Make sure you include your source used for this portion of your research.
  • What do you think you would have done if you were in that Challenger meeting?

Be sure to include an introduction in your essay. Your essay must be at least three pages in length, not including the title page and reference page. You are required to use your textbook as a reference and one additional source for your paper. Follow proper APA format, including citing and referencing all outside sources used.

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Select a target population with a specific health issue (DEPRESSION IS THE HEALTH ISSUE TO CHOOSE) and research how social, cultural, and behavior factors of the target population contribute to health outcomes associated with the health issue.

For this assignment, you are to select a target population with a specific health issue (DEPRESSION IS THE HEALTH ISSUE TO CHOOSE) and research how social, cultural, and behavior factors of the target population contribute to health outcomes associated with the health issue. The 1,200-1,500 word Research Paper must including the following:
Introduction: Provide a concise synopsis of the purpose of the paper and a general introduction to the target population and the health issue.
Target Population: Provide a description about the target population that you have selected; provide demographic information about the population; and discuss relevant social, cultural, and behavior factors that affect this population.
Health Issue: Provide information discussing the health issue that you have selected; include a history of knowledge and public health understanding regarding the health issue; how it has evolved; biological and epidemiological information related to the disease; and major social, cultural, and behavior factors that affect or relate to the health issue.
Relationship Between Health Issue and Target Population: Analyze how social, cultural, and behavior factors in the target population contribute to the health issue; and identify what factors/characteristics are positive or negative and which behaviors/practices/beliefs serve as risk factors or protective factors.
Current Strategies/Interventions: Discuss existing programming to prevent or reduce the health issue within the target population and challenges to interventions and programming.
Recommendations/Conclusion: Make recommendations to resolve the health issue within the target population based on your review of current literature and what you have learned throughout the course.
Minimum of Five References:

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>Telecommunications Engineering homework help

3. Explain the current business e-commerce features 1mark➢ What are the current website features? ➢ What types of these features can be annoying to customers? Provide pictures.• What can you do to improve the current features on the website?
4. Explain the business e-commerce process 1 marks➢ Explain in detail all the steps from the time user enters the website until the final user buys a product.• What can be improved in the process?
5. Site Design 1.5 marks➢ Evaluate the website design focusing on the eight most important factors in successful e-commerce site design (ease of use, ease of purchase, simple graphics … etc.). You are required to evaluate each factor. o What can be improved in the site design to be one of the most successful e-commerce websites?
6. Business software 1 marks
The development of an e-commerce website requires more interactive functionalities, such as the ability to respond to user input (name and address forms), capturing customer orders for goods and services, clearing credit card transactions on the fly, consolidating price and product databases, and even adjustingadvertising on the screen based on user characteristics.
➢ Explain the different types of software used on the website to perform the current functionalities. • What can be done to improve the software?
7. Payment and Security 1.5 marks➢ What are the methods of payment available in the online store?o What other methods can be added? Explain why?➢ What are the technologies used on the website to secure theonline transactions? o What other technologies can be added? Explain why?➢ What is the current privacy policy of the online store? Outline how the information is collected and used?o What can be added to the privacy policy? Explain why?
8. Categorize marketing and advertising strategy and method. 1 mark➢ Explain the current online, offline, and social media marketing strategies of the e-commerce business?• What can be done to improve the marketing aspects of the business?
9. Know your competitors. 2 marks➢ Choose a website of one competitor in the same industry (locally or globally) and compare it with your chosen company’s site. Indicate why the competitor’s website is better or worse than the chosen company’s website. Provide screenshots with explanation.
o What can be done by learning from your competitor’s experience?
10. Conclude your report. 1 mark
Summarize the above points and include your recommendation to improve the e-commerce business.
Guidelines for the assignment:
✓ The answer sheet must include the following:o Cover pageo Questionso Answers ✓ Make sure to include the cover page with all information required. One mark will be deducted if there is no cover page✓ This is a group project (3-4 students), which is part of your course score. It requires effort, research, and critical thinking.✓ You are required to choose one current business from the list. ✓ Each website can be chosen by one group only. ✓ Use font Times New Roman, 12 font size✓ Use 1.5 line spacing with adjust to all paragraphs(alignment).✓ Use the footer function to insert page number.✓ Ensure that you follow the APA style in your project and references.✓ The minimum number of required references is 5references using APA style.✓ Your whole project report length should be between 2200to 2800 words. ✓ You must check the spelling and grammar mistakes before submitting the assignment.✓ Up to 20% of the total grade will be deducted for providing a poor structure of assignment. Structure includes these elements paper style, free of spelling and grammar mistakes, referencing and word count.  ✓ Your file should be saved as Word Doc. [Example]: Yourname_CRN_ECOM101_ Project Assignment Part 1
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Select a nursing theory that you find useful in nursing practice. Discuss each of the following selected elements of the PICOT format by applying your selected nursing theory to the element. Be sure to include a scholarly reference within 5 years. Must use APA format and include atleast 300 words or more.

In NR 500, you developed a PICOT question.  Select a nursing theory that you find useful in nursing practice.  Discuss each of the following selected elements of the PICOT format by applying your selected nursing theory to the element.  Be sure to include a scholarly reference within 5 years.  Must use APA format and include atleast 300 words or more.

  • Population/ Patient Problem:  Consider how your selected nursing theory may guide you in selecting the population and/or patient problem
  • Intervention:  Does your selected nursing theory identify a possible intervention?  If not, how is your selected intervention consistent with your selected nursing theory?
  • Outcome:  How would the outcome of your PICOT study contribute to your selected nursing theory?  Would it add new information?  Would it confirm some part of the theory?  

Nursing Theory to use:        From Novice to Expert – Patricia E Benner

NR 500 PICOT question:    What education/method can be implemented by the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses in order to prevent bloodstream infections from central line venous catheters (CVLs) in critically ill patients in the ICU?

P (Population) – ICU patients with CVLs

I (Intervention) – Education for nurses to prevent bloodstream infections

C (Comparison) – CVL bloodstream infection caused by lack of education/proper care by ICU nurses

O (Outcome) – Decreased number of infections, decrease in cost of care and length of stay, and decrease in number of deaths in ICU patients with CVLs

T (Timeframe) – Immediate with continuous monitoring of outcomes

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