The purpose of this task is to develop a working knowledge of nursing theory, nursing ethics, and professional accountability and apply these concepts to your professional clinical practice. You will be required to think about real-life scenarios and how they relate to nursing codes in your professional practice.
Requirements:
Your submission must be your original work. No more than a combined total of 30% of the submission and no more than a 10% match to any one individual source can be directly quoted or closely paraphrased from sources, even if cited correctly. Use the Turnitin Originality Report available in Taskstream as a guide for this measure of originality.
You must use the rubric to direct the creation of your submission because it provides detailed criteria that will be used to evaluate your work. Each requirement below may be evaluated by more than one rubric aspect. The rubric aspect titles may contain hyperlinks to relevant portions of the course.
A. Identify a nursing theory that has influenced your values and goals.
1. Explain how nurses apply the identified theory from part A to implement excellent nursing practices.
2. Discuss how the identified theory from part A fits your professional practice.
B. Identify the contributions of two historical nursing figures in the nineteenth or twentieth century.
1. Compare the differences in contributions of the two historical figures identified in part B.
2. Describe how the contributions of the two historical figures influence your professional nursing practice.
C. Explain the functional differences between the State Board of Nursing and the American Nurses Association (ANA).
1. Define the roles of these two organizations.
2. Explain how these two organizations influence your nursing practice.
3. Explain the requirements for professional license renewal in your state.
a. Discuss the consequences of failure to maintain license requirements in your state.
4. Compare the differences between registered nursing license requirements in a compact state versus a non-compact state.
D. Discuss the functional differences between the Food and Drug Administration and the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (see the web links below).
1. Discuss how the two regulatory agencies influence your professional nursing practice.
a. Describe your role as a patient advocate in promoting safety when a patient has requested to use an alternative therapy.
E. Discuss the purposes of the Nurse Practice Act in your state and its impact on your professional practice.
1. Discuss the scope of practice for a RN in your state.
2. Discuss how your state defines delegation for the RN.
F. Apply each of the following roles to your professional practice:
• a scientist
• a detective
• a manager of the healing environment
G. Identify two provisions from the American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics (see web link below).
1. Analyze how the two provisions identified in part G influence your professional nursing practice.
2. Describe a nursing error that may occur in a clinical practice (e.g., clinical setting, skills lab, or simulation).
a. Explain how the ANA provisions identified in part G can be applied to the error discussed in part G2.
H. Identify four leadership qualities or traits that represent excellence in nursing.
1. Discuss the significance of the four leadership qualities identified in part H in the nurse’s role as each of the following:
• a leader at the bedside
• within a nursing team or interdisciplinary team
2. Identify how your work environment impacts the following:
• nursing leadership
• decision making
• professional development
I. Acknowledge sources, using APA-formatted in-text citations and references, for content that is quoted, paraphrased, or summarized.
J. Demonstrate professional communication in the content and presentation of your submission.
RUBRIC:
A. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909813
A nursing theory that has influenced the candidate’s values and goals is identified.
A1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909813
The explanation of how nurses apply the selected theory in part A to plan excellent nursing practices is logical.
A2. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909813
The discussion of how the theory from part A fits the candidate’s professional practice is relevant, and it accurately addresses the identified theory.
B. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909185
The contributions of 2 historical nursing figures in the nineteenth or twentieth century is identified.
B1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909185
The comparison accurately addresses the differences in the contributions of the 2 historical figures identified in part B and is logical and well supported.
B2. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909269
The description of how the contributions of the 2 historical nursing figures have influenced the candidate’s nursing practice is accurate.
C. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909391
The explanation of the functional differences between the State Board of Nursing and the ANA is accurate and well supported.
C1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909391
The definition of the roles of the State Board of Nursing and the ANA is provided and supported.
C2. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910128
The explanation of how the State Board of Nursing and the ANA influence the candidate’s nursing practice is accurate and relevant.
C3. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910128
The explanation of the requirements for professional license renewal in the candidate’s state is accurate and well supported.
C3a. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910128
The discussion of the consequences of failure to maintain license in the candidate’s state is accurate.
C4. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909391
The comparison accurately addresses the differences between registered nursing license requirements in a compact state versus a non-compact state and is well supported.
D. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124914320
The discussion of the functional differences between the given agencies is accurate and well supported.
D1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124914320
The discussion of how the regulatory agencies influence the candidate’s professional nursing practice is relevant.
D1a. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124914320
The discussion of the candidate’s role as a patient advocate in promoting safety when the patient has selected an alternative treatment is relevant.
E. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909391
The discussion of the purposes of the Nurse Practice Act and its influence on the candidate’s professional practice is accurate and well supported.
E1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909391
The discussion of the scope of practice for an RN in the candidate’s state is logical and well supported.
E2. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909391
The discussion of how the candidate’s state defines delegation for the RN is logical and well supported.
F. https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B2zUu4WEvTZ4eWsxa0Zia1JMeDg/edit
The discussion of the application of each nursing role to the candidate’s professional practice is relevant.
G. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910272
2 provisions from the American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics are accurately identified.
G1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910272
The analysis accurately addresses how the 2 provisions identified in part G influence the candidate’s professional nursing practice and the analysis is reasoned.
G2. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910530
The description of a nursing error in a clinical practice example is relevant.
G2a. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910272
The explanation of how the ANA provisions in part G can be applied to the error from part G2 is relevant.
H. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124913469
4 leadership qualities or traits that represent excellence in nursing are identified, and are appropriate for a nursing practice.
H1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124913469
The discussion of how the nurse uses the identified leadership qualities or traits in part H includes each of the 4 traits, includes each of the given roles, and it is relevant.
H2. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124913469
The submission identifies of how the work environment is impacted, and provides relevant details and examples of how each given point is impacted.
I. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/71484321
The submission includes in-text citations and references for content that is quoted, paraphrased, or summarized and demonstrates a consistent application of APA style.
J. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/27641407
Content reflects attention to detail, is organized, and focuses on the main ideas as prescribed in the task or chosen by the candidate. Terminology is pertinent, is used correctly, and effectively conveys the intended meaning. Mechanics, usage, and grammar promote accurate interpretation and understanding.
Cults
Nursing HomeworksCults
What aspects of social psychology discussed in your textbook might help explain why someone might become attracted to a harmful cult or terrorist group?
PowerPoint Image Slideshow
Chapter # Chapter Title
PowerPoint Image Slideshow
wearing a campaign button can turn into a large request, such as
Health and Safety
UncategorizedRead Chapter 11
1. Why is the subject of workplace health and safety of concern to nurses?
How are these concepts related to patient safety and patient outcomes?
2. What action is suggested when you are faced with an angry or hostile coworker?
3. Why is substance misuse among nurses a serious concern? What is the most appropriate way to handle a suspicion that a coworker may be involved in serious substance misuse?
4. What is the most common physical injury experienced by LPNs and nursing assistants? How can a nurse manager help staff avoid physical injury at work?
5. Describe several examples of sexual harassment in the workplace. Discuss methods of dealing with these instances.
6. Review the policies and procedures on the following safety issues in your current clinical rotation. Compare with other students in the class. What are the similarities and differences? What might this mean in terms of workplace safety?
• Latex allergies
• Needlestick injuries
• Violence
3. Go to the ANA website and explore the sections on workplace and patient safety under the heading “Professional Nursing Practice.”
Which concepts discussed in these sections are particularly important to the beginning RN? Why?
4. Interview one of the staff nurses on your unit. Explore his or her feelings and concerns related to the following topics. Based on the comments, develop strategies to address the concerns.
• Substance abuse among nurses
• Emergency preparation
• Quality of work life within the organization
The purpose of this task is to develop a working knowledge of nursing theory, nursing ethics, and professional accountability and apply these concepts to your professional clinical practice. You will be required to think about real-life scenarios and how they relate to nursing codes in your professional practice.
UncategorizedThe purpose of this task is to develop a working knowledge of nursing theory, nursing ethics, and professional accountability and apply these concepts to your professional clinical practice. You will be required to think about real-life scenarios and how they relate to nursing codes in your professional practice.
Requirements:
Your submission must be your original work. No more than a combined total of 30% of the submission and no more than a 10% match to any one individual source can be directly quoted or closely paraphrased from sources, even if cited correctly. Use the Turnitin Originality Report available in Taskstream as a guide for this measure of originality.
You must use the rubric to direct the creation of your submission because it provides detailed criteria that will be used to evaluate your work. Each requirement below may be evaluated by more than one rubric aspect. The rubric aspect titles may contain hyperlinks to relevant portions of the course.
A. Identify a nursing theory that has influenced your values and goals.
1. Explain how nurses apply the identified theory from part A to implement excellent nursing practices.
2. Discuss how the identified theory from part A fits your professional practice.
B. Identify the contributions of two historical nursing figures in the nineteenth or twentieth century.
1. Compare the differences in contributions of the two historical figures identified in part B.
2. Describe how the contributions of the two historical figures influence your professional nursing practice.
C. Explain the functional differences between the State Board of Nursing and the American Nurses Association (ANA).
1. Define the roles of these two organizations.
2. Explain how these two organizations influence your nursing practice.
3. Explain the requirements for professional license renewal in your state.
a. Discuss the consequences of failure to maintain license requirements in your state.
4. Compare the differences between registered nursing license requirements in a compact state versus a non-compact state.
D. Discuss the functional differences between the Food and Drug Administration and the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (see the web links below).
1. Discuss how the two regulatory agencies influence your professional nursing practice.
a. Describe your role as a patient advocate in promoting safety when a patient has requested to use an alternative therapy.
E. Discuss the purposes of the Nurse Practice Act in your state and its impact on your professional practice.
1. Discuss the scope of practice for a RN in your state.
2. Discuss how your state defines delegation for the RN.
F. Apply each of the following roles to your professional practice:
• a scientist
• a detective
• a manager of the healing environment
G. Identify two provisions from the American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics (see web link below).
1. Analyze how the two provisions identified in part G influence your professional nursing practice.
2. Describe a nursing error that may occur in a clinical practice (e.g., clinical setting, skills lab, or simulation).
a. Explain how the ANA provisions identified in part G can be applied to the error discussed in part G2.
H. Identify four leadership qualities or traits that represent excellence in nursing.
1. Discuss the significance of the four leadership qualities identified in part H in the nurse’s role as each of the following:
• a leader at the bedside
• within a nursing team or interdisciplinary team
2. Identify how your work environment impacts the following:
• nursing leadership
• decision making
• professional development
I. Acknowledge sources, using APA-formatted in-text citations and references, for content that is quoted, paraphrased, or summarized.
J. Demonstrate professional communication in the content and presentation of your submission.
RUBRIC:
A. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909813
A nursing theory that has influenced the candidate’s values and goals is identified.
A1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909813
The explanation of how nurses apply the selected theory in part A to plan excellent nursing practices is logical.
A2. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909813
The discussion of how the theory from part A fits the candidate’s professional practice is relevant, and it accurately addresses the identified theory.
B. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909185
The contributions of 2 historical nursing figures in the nineteenth or twentieth century is identified.
B1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909185
The comparison accurately addresses the differences in the contributions of the 2 historical figures identified in part B and is logical and well supported.
B2. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909269
The description of how the contributions of the 2 historical nursing figures have influenced the candidate’s nursing practice is accurate.
C. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909391
The explanation of the functional differences between the State Board of Nursing and the ANA is accurate and well supported.
C1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909391
The definition of the roles of the State Board of Nursing and the ANA is provided and supported.
C2. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910128
The explanation of how the State Board of Nursing and the ANA influence the candidate’s nursing practice is accurate and relevant.
C3. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910128
The explanation of the requirements for professional license renewal in the candidate’s state is accurate and well supported.
C3a. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910128
The discussion of the consequences of failure to maintain license in the candidate’s state is accurate.
C4. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909391
The comparison accurately addresses the differences between registered nursing license requirements in a compact state versus a non-compact state and is well supported.
D. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124914320
The discussion of the functional differences between the given agencies is accurate and well supported.
D1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124914320
The discussion of how the regulatory agencies influence the candidate’s professional nursing practice is relevant.
D1a. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124914320
The discussion of the candidate’s role as a patient advocate in promoting safety when the patient has selected an alternative treatment is relevant.
E. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909391
The discussion of the purposes of the Nurse Practice Act and its influence on the candidate’s professional practice is accurate and well supported.
E1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909391
The discussion of the scope of practice for an RN in the candidate’s state is logical and well supported.
E2. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124909391
The discussion of how the candidate’s state defines delegation for the RN is logical and well supported.
F. https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B2zUu4WEvTZ4eWsxa0Zia1JMeDg/edit
The discussion of the application of each nursing role to the candidate’s professional practice is relevant.
G. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910272
2 provisions from the American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics are accurately identified.
G1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910272
The analysis accurately addresses how the 2 provisions identified in part G influence the candidate’s professional nursing practice and the analysis is reasoned.
G2. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910530
The description of a nursing error in a clinical practice example is relevant.
G2a. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124910272
The explanation of how the ANA provisions in part G can be applied to the error from part G2 is relevant.
H. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124913469
4 leadership qualities or traits that represent excellence in nursing are identified, and are appropriate for a nursing practice.
H1. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124913469
The discussion of how the nurse uses the identified leadership qualities or traits in part H includes each of the 4 traits, includes each of the given roles, and it is relevant.
H2. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/124913469
The submission identifies of how the work environment is impacted, and provides relevant details and examples of how each given point is impacted.
I. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/71484321
The submission includes in-text citations and references for content that is quoted, paraphrased, or summarized and demonstrates a consistent application of APA style.
J. https://lrps.wgu.edu/provision/27641407
Content reflects attention to detail, is organized, and focuses on the main ideas as prescribed in the task or chosen by the candidate. Terminology is pertinent, is used correctly, and effectively conveys the intended meaning. Mechanics, usage, and grammar promote accurate interpretation and understanding.
Choose a contemporary school of nursing, hospital, nursing home, or other facility in the healthcare arena and research the nursing theory used there. Describe the changing role of the nurse today and how they are influenced by the organizational nursing theory.
UncategorizedChoose a contemporary school of nursing, hospital, nursing home, or other facility in the healthcare arena and research the nursing theory used there. Describe the changing role of the nurse today and how they are influenced by the organizational nursing theory.
Your presentation should include (60 pts.):
How the nursing theory enhances professional nursing practice in the roles of advocate, provider, teacher, manager, researcher, and leader. (20 pts.)
How using nursing theory and theory from other disciplines as a basis for the nursing process helps promote health and healing. (10 pts.)
How we can use nursing theory to challenge professional and organizational assumptions, explore alternatives, and guide nursing actions. (30 pts.)
This assignment is a PowerPoint presentation only. (40 pts.) The presentation should include no more than 20 slides. If you use graphics be sure they are small in size, so your presentation can be loaded quickly.
When you have completed this assignments, you will be able to differentiate the concepts of person, environment, health, and nursing, as they relate to select nursing theories by: (Competency 1)
identifying and defining the nursing metaparadigms. (10 pts.) analyzing the philosophical bases of the concepts as they relate to specific theorists. (10 pts.) differentiating the concepts as they relate to selected nursing theories. (10 pts.) constructing a personal nursing philosophy by integrating the metaparadigms and the his/her individual values. (10 pts.)
Identify a board of nursing in your state (specifically the Nurse Practice Act), which would support your role in this type of organization.
Nursing Essay HelpW1 Assignment 4, in a 3- to 5-page paper (excluding the title page, references, and appendices) create a scenario or case study to illustrate the type of organization you would expect to work in as this type of nursing professional. Include in the scenario or case study:
- List the type of organization.
- List the type of and how many clients it serves.
- Identify the professional fit for the advanced nursing role.
- Implement your new nursing role in the organization.
- Identify a board of nursing in your state (specifically the Nurse Practice Act), which would support your role in this type of organization.
]]>Guidelines in developing a Group Proposal
Nursing HomeworksGuidelines in developing a Group Proposal.
TOPIC OF THE GROUP PROPOSAL: SUBSTANCE ABUSE ON TEENANGERS FROM 13 TO 15 YEARDS OLD.
TOTALLY OF PAGES: 7 PAGES THE WHOLE PAPER.
Introduction part: 2-3 PAGES
-Why is there a need for such a group?
– What type of group are you forming?
– For whom is the group intended? Identify the specific population. What do you know about the needs for this population?
-Most importantly your rationale for this group needs or be clear and convincing, remember you might have to convince and audience about why there is a need for your group.
-State your goals or what you expect to achieve?
NOTE: You have to include 5 peer review articles from Albizu library for your introduction, to sustain your point and convince your audience. Put facts, statistics whatever your found about the topic.
1. Use the following resources for your research paper:
HOW TO ACCES THE VIRTUAL LIBRARY:
Step 1. Go to www.albizu.edu Once you are on the university page, click on SunPortal at the top right hand side.
Step 2. On the sun portal login page do the following:
Username: schavez564
Password: sabrina1998
Step 3. Click on Virtual Library
-CAU ONLINE LIBRARY COBIMET (PEER REVIEWED/ FULL TEXT ARTICLES)
-NOTHING OLDER THAN 8 YEARS
Objectives:
-How many members in your group? Is there a specific group?
-Are you planning to conduct any pre-group interviewing or pre-screening candidates?
-Where will the group meet and how long will the session be?
-Will it be an open or close group? Would there be any group pre-selection or pre-screening?
-What topics will be explored in this group?
Final Part:
-This part should include how you see your initial goals achieved, or what you expect your group members to accomplish after attending your group.
-If you are administering a pre-screening tool what do you expect to see as you complete the group as far as changes in the scores.
Structural and Strategic Family Therapy
Nursing HomeworksStructural and Strategic Family Therapy Essay Assignment Papers- NURS 6650 Walden University Week 4
Week 4: Structural and Strategic Family Therapy
The family system is a social unit that is based on unique relationships and roles. Structural and strategic therapies are important, because they offer unique insights to the theoretical underpinnings of this system. As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, a strong theoretical foundation will help you better understand the family unit and family therapy; this understanding will, in turn, improve the effectiveness of your work with clients. Structural and Strategic Family Therapy Essay Assignment Papers- NURS 6650 Walden University Week 4.
This week, as you continue exploring family therapy, you examine structural and strategic family therapies and their appropriateness for client families. You also consider your own practicum experiences involving family therapy sessions.
Learning Resources
Required Readings
Required Media
Optional Resources
Assignment 1: Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies
Although structural therapy and strategic therapy are both used in family therapy, these therapeutic approaches have many differences in theory and application. As you assess families and develop treatment plans, you must consider these differences and their potential impact on clients. For this Assignment, as you compare structural and strategic family therapy, consider which therapeutic approach you might use with your own client families. Structural and Strategic Family Therapy Essay Assignment Papers- NURS 6650 Walden University Week 4.
Learning Objectives
Students will:
To prepare:
The Assignment
In a 2- to 3-page paper, address the following:
By Day 7
Submit your Assignment.
Submission and Grading Information
To submit your completed Assignment for review and grading, do the following:
Grading Criteria
Check Your Assignment Draft for Authenticity
Submit Your Assignment by Day 7
Assignment 2: Practicum – Week 1 Journal Entry
By Day 7
Submit your Assignment. Refer to Week 1 for additional guidance.
Submission and Grading Information
To submit your completed Assignment for review and grading, do the following:
Grading Criteria
Check Your Assignment Draft for Authenticity
Submit Your Assignment by Day 7
Assignment 3: Practicum – Week 2 Journal Entry
By Day 7
Submit your Assignment. Refer to Week 2 for additional guidance.
Submission and Grading Information
To submit your completed Assignment for review and grading, do the following:
Grading Criteria
Check Your Assignment Draft for Authenticity
Submit Your Assignment by Day 7
Assignment 4: Practicum – Week 3 Assessing Client Families
By Day 7
Submit your Assignment. Refer to Week 3 for additional guidance.
Submission and Grading Information
To submit your completed Assignment for review and grading, do the following:
Grading Criteria
Check Your Assignment Draft for Authenticity
Submit Your Assignment by Day 7
Assignment 5: Board Vitals
This week you will be responding to twenty Board Vitals questions that cover a broad review of your Nurse Practitioner program courses up to this point.
These review questions will provide practice that is critical in your preparation for the national certification exam that’s required to certify you to practice as a nurse practitioner. These customized test questions are designed to help you prepare for your Nurse Practitioner certification exam. It is in your best interest to take your time, do your best, and answer each question to the best of your ability. Structural and Strategic Family Therapy Essay Assignment Papers- NURS 6650 Walden University Week 4
You can access Board Vitals through the link sent to you in email or by following the link below:
By Day 7
Complete the Board Vitals questions.
Practicum Reminder
Time Logs
You are required to keep a log of the time you spend related to your practicum experience and enter every patient you see each day. You can access your time log from the Welcome Page in your Meditrek account. You will track time individually for each patient you work with. Please make sure to continuously input your hours throughout the term. Structural and Strategic Family Therapy Essay Assignment Papers- NURS 6650 Walden University Week 4
Making Connections
Now that you have:
Next week, you will:
Relativistic Thinking
Nursing HomeworksDiscussion—Relativistic Thinking: A New Perspective On The World
Describe a situation in which you or someone you know has had to move beyond “black and white” thinking and has been able to develop a more relativistic perspective. Answer the following:
Support your arguments with research, citing sources.
Write your initial response in 150–200 words. Apply APA standards to citation of sources.
Describe how you will address this gap in nursing practice with your preceptor. Write out exactly what you might say to this RN to professionally address the current evidence for the nursing care of patients.
UncategorizedNursing
For the initial discussion post, review the article by Miller, Drummond and Carey:
Scenario:
Initial Discussion Post:
Address the following:
Base your initial post on your readings and research of this topic. Your initial post must contain a minimum of 250 words. References, citations, and repeating the question do not count towards the 250 word minimum.
DESCRIBE THE CAUSES AND SYMPTOMS OF AN INFECTIOUS DISEASE THAT IS CURRENTLY A HUMAN HEALTH RISK.
UncategorizedChoose an infectious disease that is currently a human health risk.
Research your topic using online sources such as the NIH, CDC, and WHO.
Write a 350- to 525-word blog entry on the disease. You are getting the word out to your chosen audience. Answer the following questions:
Describe the cause and symptoms of the disease.
Which populations are most susceptible to infection? How is the disease transmitted?
Is there a vaccine or treatment available for the disease?
Is the disease new or has it occurred in the past?
Does the disease present a significant problem for the human population globally, or is it localized?
Format the reference consistent with APA guidelines.
Q2
How has the Patient and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (the “Health Care Reform Act”) reshaped financial arrangements between hospitals, physicians, and other providers with Medicare making a single payment for all care received by a beneficiary from 72 hours before admission to 30 days after discharge from an inpatient facility?